Immunohistological Features in Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor: Review of the Literature and First Expression and Mutational Analysis of β-Catenin in This Unusual Lesion of the Jaws

Autor: Thibault Fabas, Florence Pedeutour, Damien Ambrosetti, Jean-Claude Harnet, Tommaso Lombardi, Hélène Raybaud
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vol. 71, No 4 (2013) pp. 706-713
ISSN: 0278-2391
Popis: Purpose To investigate for the first time the immunohistochemical and mutational status of β-catenin in a mandibular case of adenomatoid odontogenic tumor (AOT) and to review the immunohistochemical expression data of various markers (cytokeratins, metalloproteinases, etc) in such a lesion. Materials and Methods A case of follicular-type AOT in a young male patient was analyzed in regard to the immunohistochemical expression of β-catenin and mutations of the β-catenin gene (CTNNB1). Its expression is altered in some odontogenic tumors. Results We found a strong cytoplasmic expression of β-catenin, but no molecular anomaly within the exon 3 of CTNNB1. β-catenin is considered to play a role in cell differentiation processes. Conclusion Our results were consistent with previous findings in ameloblastoma and malignant odontogenic tumors. However, β-catenin alterations had not been explored in AOT so far. Further studies are necessary to understand the specific regulation of β-catenin in the AOT pathogenesis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE