A β-1,3 Glucan Sulfate Induces Resistance in Grapevine against Plasmopara viticola Through Priming of Defense Responses, Including HR-like Cell Death

Autor: C. Arnould, Xavier Daire, Jean-Marie Joubert, Laurence Mercier, Fabienne Baillieul, Vivienne Gianinazzi-Pearson, Mathilde Allègre, Alain Pugin, Sophie Trouvelot, O. Klarzynski, A.-L. Varnier
Přispěvatelé: Plante - microbe - environnement : biochimie, biologie cellulaire et écologie (PMEBBCE), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Etablissement National d'Enseignement Supérieur Agronomique de Dijon (ENESAD), Faculté des Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, Université des Antilles (Pôle Guadeloupe), Université des Antilles (UA)-Université des Antilles (UA), Moët & Chandon, Laboratoires Goëmar S.A.S.
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, American Phytopathological Society, 2008, 21 (2), pp.232-243. ⟨10.1094/MPMI-21-2-0232⟩
ISSN: 1943-7706
0894-0282
DOI: 10.1094/mpmi-21-2-0232
Popis: Sulfated laminarin (PS3) has been shown previously to be an elicitor of plant defense reactions in tobacco and Arabidopsis and to induce protection against tobacco mosaic virus. Here, we have demonstrated the efficiency of PS3 in protecting a susceptible grapevine cultivar (Vitis vinifera cv. Marselan) against downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) under glasshouse conditions. This induced resistance was associated with potentiated H2O2 production at the infection sites, upregulation of defense-related genes, callose and phenol depositions, and hypersensitive response-like cell death. Interestingly, similar responses were observed following P. viticola inoculation in a tolerant grapevine hybrid cultivar (Solaris). A pharmacological approach led us to conclude that both callose synthesis and jasmonic acid pathway contribute to PS3-induced resistance.
Databáze: OpenAIRE