Utilization of Machine Learning in Supporting Occupational Safety and Health Decisions in Hospital Workplace
Autor: | Kyriakos Koklonis, M. Vastardi, Michail Sarafidis, Dimitrios Koutsouris |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Computer science
Psychological intervention Information technology Machine learning computer.software_genre Occupational safety and health 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Health care Safety engineering medicine T1-995 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Set (psychology) Technology (General) 050107 human factors hospital workplace occupational health and safety business.industry Event (computing) 05 social sciences Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T58.5-58.64 030210 environmental & occupational health machine learning Falling (accident) Artificial intelligence TA1-2040 medicine.symptom business computer osh |
Zdroj: | Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, Vol 11, Iss 3 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1792-8036 2241-4487 |
DOI: | 10.48084/etasr.4205 |
Popis: | The prediction of possible future incidents or accidents and the efficiency assessment of the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) interventions are essential for the effective protection of healthcare workers, as the occupational risks in their workplace are multiple and diverse. Machine learning algorithms have been utilized for classifying post-incident and post-accident data into the following 5 classes of events: Needlestick/Cut, Falling, Incident, Accident, and Safety. 476 event reports from Metaxa Cancer Hospital (Greece), during 2014-2019, were used to train the machine learning models. The developed models showed high predictive performance, with area under the curve range 0.950-0.990 and average accuracy of 93% on the 10-fold cross set, compared to the safety engineer’s study reports. The proposed DSS model can contribute to the prediction of incidents or accidents and efficiency evaluation of OSH interventions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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