Carotid-vertebrobasilar Anastomoses with Reference to their Segmental Property
Autor: | Katsunari Namba |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Hindbrain Review Article Anastomosis 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine.artery otic artery carotid-vertebrobasilar anastomoses Medicine Humans cardiovascular diseases Vertebral Artery proatlantal intersegmental artery business.industry Embryogenesis Proatlantal intersegmental artery body regions medicine.anatomical_structure Carotid Arteries trigeminal artery Basilar Artery Cardiology cardiovascular system Vertebrobasilar artery Trigeminal artery Surgery Neurology (clinical) hypoglossal artery Internal carotid artery business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Artery |
Zdroj: | Neurologia medico-chirurgica |
ISSN: | 1349-8029 0470-8105 |
Popis: | The primitive carotid-vertebrobasilar anastomoses are primitive embryonic cerebral vessels that temporarily provide arterial supply from the internal carotid artery to the longitudinal neural artery, the future vertebrobasilar artery in the hindbrain. Four types known are the trigeminal, otic, hypoglossal, and proatlantal intersegmental arteries. The arteries are accompanied by their corresponding nerves and resemble an intersegmental pattern. These vessels exist in the very early period of cerebral arterial development and rapidly involute within a week. Occasionally, persistence of the carotid to vertebrobasilar anastomosis is discovered in the adult period, and is considered as the vestige of the corresponding primitive embryonic vessel. The embryonic development and the segmental property of the primitive carotid-vertebrobasilar anastomoses are discussed. This is followed by a brief description of the persisting anastomoses in adults. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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