Improved function and strength in patients with knee osteoarthritis as a result of adding a two-day educational program to usual care. Prospective randomized trial

Autor: Alexandre Felício Pailo, Nlr Brito, Márcia Uchôa de Rezende, Cha Cernigoy, Cac Silva, Olavo Pires de Camargo, M.I. Hissadomi, Gustavo Constantino de Campos, Renato Frucchi, Fes Farias, Merilu Marins Moreira, Thiago Pasqualin, Ofn Santana, JM Rodrigues da Silva, Guilherme Pereira Ocampos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 100137-(2021)
ISSN: 2665-9131
Popis: Objective: The primary aim was to quantify the improvements on function and pain of patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA), short education and low income by a two-day self-management program. Secondary aims were verifying if the program improves clinically relevant measures of weight and strength. Design: A prospective randomized clinical trial was conducted in a tertiary hospital in Brazil with 191 patients with Kellgren & Lawrence grades II and III KOA who were allocated to two groups: control (usual care- CG) and intervention (usual care and two days of an OA self-management program with a multiprofessional team - IG). Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Index (WOMAC), weight, body mass index (BMI), Timed up and go (TUG) and five Times Sit to Stand Test (FTSST) were assessed at baseline, six, 12 and 24 months. Results: Groups were similar at baseline (p ​> ​0.05). Both groups exhibited improved WOMAC total and subsets scores throughout the study (p ​
Databáze: OpenAIRE