Academic procrastination in college students: The role of self-reported executive function
Autor: | Laura A. Rabin, Joshua Fogel, Katherine E. Nutter-Upham |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Universities media_common.quotation_subject Emotions Neuropsychological Tests Developmental psychology Executive Function Young Adult Predictive Value of Tests medicine Humans Personality Attention Students Retrospective Studies media_common Volition (psychology) Procrastination Conscientiousness Cognition Achievement Executive functions Neuroticism Inhibition Psychological Clinical Psychology Memory Short-Term Neurology Linear Models Educational Status Anxiety Self Report Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom Psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology. 33:344-357 |
ISSN: | 1744-411X 1380-3395 |
DOI: | 10.1080/13803395.2010.518597 |
Popis: | Procrastination, or the intentional delay of due tasks, is a widespread phenomenon in college settings. Because procrastination can negatively impact learning, achievement, academic self-efficacy, and quality of life, research has sought to understand the factors that produce and maintain this troublesome behavior. Procrastination is increasingly viewed as involving failures in self-regulation and volition, processes commonly regarded as executive functions. The present study was the first to investigate subcomponents of self-reported executive functioning associated with academic procrastination in a demographically diverse sample of college students aged 30 years and below (n = 212). We included each of nine aspects of executive functioning in multiple regression models that also included various demographic and medical/psychiatric characteristics, estimated IQ, depression, anxiety, neuroticism, and conscientiousness. The executive function domains of initiation, plan/organize, inhibit, self-monitor, working memory, task monitor, and organization of materials were significant predictors of academic procrastination in addition to increased age and lower conscientiousness. Results enhance understanding of the neuropsychological correlates of procrastination and may lead to practical suggestions or interventions to reduce its harmful effects on students' academic performance and well-being. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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