Opinions and attitudes of parturients, midwives , and obstetricians about Caesarean section in the provinces of Podkarpackie, Poland, and Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
| Autor: | Teresa Zmysło, Omelyan Kwartsyany, Oksana Makarchuk, Edyta Barnaś, Andrzej Skręt, Iryna Basiuga, Januszek Sławomir, Joanna Skręt Magierło, Elżbieta Kraśnianin, Nataliya Henryk |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Patients opinions Demographics Attitude of Health Personnel medicine.medical_treatment Population cesarean section (C/S) Midwifery lcsh:Agriculture Young Adult Pregnancy Physicians Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Caesarean section education Waste Management and Disposal lcsh:Environmental sciences Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics lcsh:GE1-350 Gynecology education.field_of_study Obstetrics business.industry Vaginal delivery Delivery room lcsh:S Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Free access anxiety Anxiety Female Poland medicine.symptom Ukraine Cesarean section business |
| Zdroj: | Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 157-162 (2015) |
| ISSN: | 1898-2263 1232-1966 |
| DOI: | 10.5604/12321966.1196873 |
| Popis: | Introduction and objective. Present the opinions of parturients, midwives, and obstetricians concerning CS in the provinces of Podkarpackie (Poland) and Ivano-Frankivsk (Ukraine). Material and methods. An anonymous questionnaire for parturients (n=1,295), midwives (n=47) and obstetricians (n=78), assessing demographics, knowledge and attitudes concerning CS, was distributed in 13 hospitals. In addition to measured anxiety among parturients, we also used the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Results. Differences between the subgroups concerned respondents’ ages and place of residence (p=0.0000). Parturients from Poland more often accepted the possibility of vaginal delivery after previous CS (p=0.0000), they more often believed that free access to epidural analgesia and the presence of a chosen partner in the delivery room would decrease the CS rate (p=0.0000). Polish midwives more rarely accept the idea of CS on maternal request (p=0.0012) and were convinced that free access to epidural analgesia could decrease the rate of CS (p=0.0479). In Poland parturients more often accepted CS on maternal request than obstetricians and midwives (p=0.0000). In Ukrainian population midwives and obstetricians more often accepted possibility of natural delivery after previous CS (p=0.0010). According connected with delivery in Poland parturients returned lower scores on the A-State scale (p=0.0000), but higher scores on the A-Trait scale (p=0.0067). Conclusions. There are some differences in Polish and Ukrainian obstetricians, midwives and parturients in respect of: – vaginal delivery after CS, – epidural analgesia, – CS on request, – anxiety connected with labour. The above may to some extend explain the difference in Cs rate in two countries. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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