Active transport of Calcium ions in the skin of the salamander Ambystoma tigrinum

Autor: M. J. Zerella, D. F. Stiffler
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Comparative Physiology B: Biochemical, Systemic, and Environmental Physiology. 169:481-486
ISSN: 1432-136X
0174-1578
DOI: 10.1007/s003600050245
Popis: We measured Ca2+ exchanges across the skin of larval and adult Ambystoma tigrinum using the radio-isotope influx method. We found that the skin of both morphs takes up Ca2+ in a manner that is proportional to external [Ca2+], saturable and oriented against the electrochemical gradient for Ca2+. We conclude that this uptake occurs by active transport. Kinetic analysis yields affinities for calcium ions that are similar to the affinities for both Ca2+ and Na+ in the skin of other amphibians. The capacity for calcium is similar to Ca2+ capacity in other amphibians. The capacity for Ca2+ is lower than the capacity for Na+. Cutaneous Ca2+ deposits are lower in this urodele than found in anurans. Adults tend to have higher levels of Ca in their skin than do larvae.
Databáze: OpenAIRE