Tivantinib for second-line treatment of MET-high, advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (METIV-HCC): a final analysis of a phase 3, randomised, placebo-controlled study

Autor: Davide Pastorelli, Maria Reig, Vincenzo Mazzaferro, Nevena Damjanov, Marie Dupuy, Eric Assenat, Dale Shuster, Lorenza Rimassa, Terri Goldberg, Markus Peck-Radosavljevic, Vittorina Zagonel, Armando Santoro, Brian Schwartz, William P. Harris, Nicola Personeni, Francesca Negri, Philippe Mathurin, W. Sieghart, Thomas Decaens, Jennifer J. Knox, Giovanni Abbadessa, Jordi Bruix, Elena Rota Caremoli, Bruno Daniele, Camillo Porta, Maria Lamar, Luigi Bolondi, Carlos López López, Marc Pracht, Jörg Trojan
Přispěvatelé: Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Institut de Génétique Moléculaire de Montpellier (IGMM), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM), Medizinische Universität Wien = Medical University of Vienna, CRLCC Eugène Marquis (CRLCC), Hôpital Claude Huriez [Lille], CHU Lille, Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Institute for Advanced Biosciences / Institut pour l'Avancée des Biosciences (Grenoble) (IAB), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Etablissement français du sang - Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes (EFS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Epidémiologie et analyses en santé publique : risques, maladies chroniques et handicaps (LEASP), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Male
Time Factors
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Placebo-controlled study
Administration
Oral

Phases of clinical research
Gastroenterology
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
80 and over
Medicine
Aged
80 and over

education.field_of_study
Liver Neoplasms
Middle Aged
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met
Progression-Free Survival
Pyrrolidinones
3. Good health
Europe
Editorial Commentary
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Administration
Quinolines
Female
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
medicine.drug
Oral
Adult
Sorafenib
medicine.medical_specialty
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular

Population
Antineoplastic Agents
Placebo
Drug Administration Schedule
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
Double-Blind Method
Internal medicine
Humans
Progression-free survival
Tivantinib
education
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Aged
business.industry
Carcinoma
Australia
Hepatocellular
medicine.disease
chemistry
Americas
business
New Zealand
Zdroj: Lancet Oncology
Lancet Oncology, Elsevier, 2018, 19 (5), pp.682--693. ⟨10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30146-3⟩
Ann Transl Med
ISSN: 1470-2045
DOI: 10.1016/s1470-2045(18)30146-3
Popis: International audience; BACKGROUND: Tivantinib (ARQ 197), a selective, oral MET inhibitor, improved overall survival and progression-free survival compared with placebo in a randomised phase 2 study in patients with high MET expression (MET-high) hepatocellular carcinoma previously treated with sorafenib. The aim of this phase 3 study was to confirm the results of the phase 2 trial. METHODS: We did a phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 90 centres in Australia, the Americas, Europe, and New Zealand. Eligible patients were 18 years or older and had unresectable, histologically confirmed, hepatocellular carcinoma, an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-1, high MET expression (MET-high; staining intensity score >=2 in >=50% of tumour cells), Child-Pugh A cirrhosis, and radiographically-confirmed disease progression after receiving sorafenib-containing systemic therapy. We randomly assigned patients (2:1) in block sizes of three using a computer-generated randomisation sequence to receive oral tivantinib (120 mg twice daily) or placebo (twice daily); patients were stratified by vascular invasion, extrahepatic spread, and α-fetoprotein concentrations (
Databáze: OpenAIRE