Uptake of Gold Nanoparticles in Healthy and Tumor Cells Visualized by Nonlinear Optical Microscopy
Autor: | Marica B. Ericson, Brigitte Bauer, Mischa Bonn, Gianluca Rago, Fredrik Svedberg, Linda Gunnarsson, Annika Enejder |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Keratinocytes
Luminescence Materials science Nanostructure technology industry and agriculture Metal Nanoparticles Nanotechnology Spectrum Analysis Raman Surfaces Coatings and Films Squamous carcinoma Microscopy Electron Transmission Nonlinear Dynamics Transmission electron microscopy In vivo Colloidal gold Microscopy Drug delivery Carcinoma Squamous Cell Materials Chemistry Humans Surface modification Gold Physical and Theoretical Chemistry |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 115:5008-5016 |
ISSN: | 1520-5207 1520-6106 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jp2009012 |
Popis: | Understanding the mechanism underlying the interactions between inorganic nanostructures and biological systems is crucial for several rapidly growing fields that rely on nano-bio interactions. In particular, the further development of cell-targeted drug delivery using metallic nanoparticles (NP) requires new tools for understanding the mechanisms triggered by the contact of NPs with membranes in different cells at the subcellular level. Here we present a novel concept of multimodal microscopy, enabling three-dimensional imaging of the distribution of gold NPs in living, unlabeled cells. Our approach combines multiphoton induced luminescence (MIL) with coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS) microscopy. Comparison with transmission electron microscopy (TEM) reveals in vivo sensitivity down to the single nanostructure. By monitoring the incorporation of NPs in human healthy epidermal keratinocytes and squamous carcinoma cells (SCC), we address the feasibility of noninvasive delivery of NPs for therapeutic purposes. While neutralizing PEG coating was confirmed to prevent NP integration in SCCs, an unexpectedly efficient integration of NPs into keratinocytes was observed. These results, independently validated using TEM, demonstrate the need for advanced surface modification protocols to obtain tumor selectivity for NP delivery. The CARS/MIL microscopy platform presented here is thus a promising tool for noninvasive study of the interaction between NPs and cell. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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