HEK VI: On the Dearth of Galilean Analogs in Kepler and the Exomoon Candidate Kepler-1625b I

Autor: Allan R. Schmitt, Alex Teachey, David M. Kipping
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1707.08563
Popis: Exomoons represent an outstanding challenge in modern astronomy, with the potential to provide rich insights into planet formation theory and habitability. In this work, we stack the phase-folded transits of 284 viable moon hosting Kepler planetary candidates, in order to search for satellites. These planets range from Earth-to-Jupiter sized and from ${\sim}$0.1-to-1.0 AU in separation - so-called "warm" planets. Our data processing includes two-pass harmonic detrending, transit timing variations, model selection and careful data quality vetting to produce a grand light curve with an r.m.s. of 5.1 ppm. We find that the occurrence rate of Galilean-analog moon systems for planets orbiting between ${\sim}$0.1 and 1.0 AU can be constrained to be $\eta
Comment: Accepted to The Astronomical Journal October 14, 2017. TTV posteriors are available at https://github.com/alexteachey/TTV_posteriors
Databáze: OpenAIRE