Automated targeted sampling of waterborne pathogens and microbial source tracking markers using near-real time monitoring of microbiological water quality
Autor: | Mounia Hachad, Michèle Prévost, Zeinab Khanafer, Sarah Dorner, Jean-Baptiste Burnet, Pierre Servais, Marc Habash, Émile Sylvestre |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Pollution
Cryptosporidium and Giardia media_common.quotation_subject Biochimie 0208 environmental biotechnology Geography Planning and Development Water supply 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Aquatic Science Real-time monitoring 01 natural sciences Biochemistry Microbial risk 11. Sustainability Escherichia coli Océanographie biologique Géographie humaine Statistique mathématique TD201-500 event sampling 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology Microbial source tracking media_common Event sampling methodology Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes business.industry Targeted sampling Hydraulic engineering Probabilités real-time monitoring microbial risk 6. Clean water 020801 environmental engineering Water resources Fecal coliform Environmental science Event sampling Water quality TC1-978 Water resource management business |
Zdroj: | Water (Switzerland), 13 (15 Water Volume 13 Issue 15 Water, Vol 13, Iss 2069, p 2069 (2021) |
Popis: | Waterborne pathogens are heterogeneously distributed across various spatiotemporal scales in water resources, and representative sampling is therefore crucial for accurate risk assess-ment. Since regulatory monitoring of microbiological water quality is usually conducted at fixed time intervals, it can miss short-term fecal contamination episodes and underestimate underlying microbial risks. In the present paper, we developed a new automated sampling methodology based on near real-time measurement of a biochemical indicator of fecal pollution. Online monitoring of β-D-glucuronidase (GLUC) activity was used to trigger an automated sampler during fecal contamination events in a drinking water supply and at an urban beach. Significant increases in protozoan parasites, microbial source tracking markers and E. coli were measured during short-term ( SCOPUS: ar.j info:eu-repo/semantics/published |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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