Automated targeted sampling of waterborne pathogens and microbial source tracking markers using near-real time monitoring of microbiological water quality

Autor: Mounia Hachad, Michèle Prévost, Zeinab Khanafer, Sarah Dorner, Jean-Baptiste Burnet, Pierre Servais, Marc Habash, Émile Sylvestre
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Pollution
Cryptosporidium and Giardia
media_common.quotation_subject
Biochimie
0208 environmental biotechnology
Geography
Planning and Development

Water supply
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
Aquatic Science
Real-time monitoring
01 natural sciences
Biochemistry
Microbial risk
11. Sustainability
Escherichia coli
Océanographie biologique
Géographie humaine
Statistique mathématique
TD201-500
event sampling
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Water Science and Technology
Microbial source tracking
media_common
Event sampling methodology
Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
business.industry
Targeted sampling
Hydraulic engineering
Probabilités
real-time monitoring
microbial risk
6. Clean water
020801 environmental engineering
Water resources
Fecal coliform
Environmental science
Event sampling
Water quality
TC1-978
Water resource management
business
Zdroj: Water (Switzerland), 13 (15
Water
Volume 13
Issue 15
Water, Vol 13, Iss 2069, p 2069 (2021)
Popis: Waterborne pathogens are heterogeneously distributed across various spatiotemporal scales in water resources, and representative sampling is therefore crucial for accurate risk assess-ment. Since regulatory monitoring of microbiological water quality is usually conducted at fixed time intervals, it can miss short-term fecal contamination episodes and underestimate underlying microbial risks. In the present paper, we developed a new automated sampling methodology based on near real-time measurement of a biochemical indicator of fecal pollution. Online monitoring of β-D-glucuronidase (GLUC) activity was used to trigger an automated sampler during fecal contamination events in a drinking water supply and at an urban beach. Significant increases in protozoan parasites, microbial source tracking markers and E. coli were measured during short-term (
SCOPUS: ar.j
info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Databáze: OpenAIRE