The Area Deprivation Index Corresponds Effectively With Other Measures of Objective Socioeconomic Status in Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain

Autor: Edwin N. Aroke, Deanna Rumble, Terence M Penn, D. Leann Long, Demario S Overstreet, Andrew M Sims, Rita A. Jablonski, Pamela Jackson, Mirjam-Colette Kempf, Burel R. Goodin, Tammie Quinn
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Nursing Measurement. 30:433-448
ISSN: 1945-7049
1061-3749
DOI: 10.1891/jnm-d-20-00126
Popis: Background and Purpose: How the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) performs compared to other measures of socioeconomic status (SES) is unknown. The study purpose is to compare the ADI and other measures of SES in their ability to predict pain severity/interference. Methods: Four measures of SES were compared—ADI, income, education, and subjective social status (SSS). Results: Pain severity/interference correlated positively with ADI (r = .396/r = .33), and negatively with income (r = –.507/r = –.428) and education (r = –.271/r = –.102). Criterion scores of the pain severity model suggest income performs best (AIC = 428.29/BIC = 436.22), followed by ADI (AIC = 437.24/BIC = 445.17), with education performing least well (AIC = 446.35/BIC = 454.29). Similar results were seen for the pain interference model. Conclusions: Neighborhood-level factors warrant consideration along with individual-level factors when attempting to understand the impact of SES on chronic low back pain.
Databáze: OpenAIRE