Effect of Ankle Angles on the Soleus H-Reflex Excitability During Standing

Autor: Aiko K. Thompson, Richard L. Segal, Aviroop Dutt-Mazumder
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Motor Control
ISSN: 1543-2696
1087-1640
DOI: 10.1123/mc.2018-0118
Popis: This study investigated effects of ankle joint angle on the Hoffman’s reflex (H-reflex) excitability during loaded (weight borne with both legs) and unloaded (full body weight borne with the contralateral leg) standing in people without neurological injuries. Soleus H-reflex/M-wave recruitment curves were examined during upright standing on three different slopes that imposed plantar flexion (−15°), dorsiflexion (+15°), and neutral (0°) angles at the ankle, with the test leg loaded and unloaded. With the leg loaded and unloaded, maximum H-reflex/maximum M-wave ratio of −15° was significantly larger than those of 0° and +15° conditions. The maximum H-reflex/maximum M-wave ratios were 51%, 43%, and 41% with loaded and 56%, 46%, and 44% with unloaded for −15°, 0°, and +15° slope conditions, respectively. Thus, limb loading/unloading had limited impact on the extent of influence that ankle angles exert on the H-reflex excitability. This suggests that task-dependent central nervous system control of reflex excitability may regulate the influence of sensory input on the spinal reflex during standing.
Databáze: OpenAIRE