Nanostructured block copolymer muscles
Autor: | Chao Lang, Elisabeth C. Lloyd, Kelly E. Matuszewski, Yifan Xu, Venkat Ganesan, Rui Huang, Manish Kumar, Robert J. Hickey |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Nature Nanotechnology. 17:752-758 |
ISSN: | 1748-3395 1748-3387 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41565-022-01133-0 |
Popis: | High-performance actuating materials are necessary for advances in robotics, prosthetics and smart clothing. Here we report a class of fibre actuators that combine solution-phase block copolymer self-assembly and strain-programmed crystallization. The actuators consist of highly aligned nanoscale structures with alternating crystalline and amorphous domains, resembling the ordered and striated pattern of mammalian skeletal muscle. The reported nanostructured block copolymer muscles excel in several aspects compared with current actuators, including efficiency (75.5%), actuation strain (80%) and mechanical properties (for example, strain-at-break of up to 900% and toughness of up to 121.2 MJ m |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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