Indications and Evidence for Dual Antiplatelet Therapy After Acute Ischemic Stroke

Autor: Mackenzie Steck, Samarth P. Shah, Katleen W Chester, Jessica Ringler
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Critical Care Nursing Quarterly. 43:122-137
ISSN: 0887-9303
DOI: 10.1097/cnq.0000000000000298
Popis: The antiplatelet landscape for the secondary prevention of ischemic stroke has changed significantly over the past decade. Poststroke dual antiplatelet regimens are becoming increasingly routine as supported by recent literature and guideline recommendations. Dual antiplatelet therapy after stroke generally consists of aspirin and clopidogrel and is considered in the short term after stroke in select populations including those with mild stroke or transient ischemic attack and in patients with severe intracranial atherosclerosis. When initiating dual antiplatelet therapy, factors that may increase a patient's risk of bleeding must be weighed against the patient's risk of future ischemic events. This review focuses on antiplatelet medications available in the United States with the aim to provide a summary of the available literature on poststroke dual antiplatelet therapy, pharmacological nuances of the agents, and reversal of antiplatelets in the setting of intracerebral hemorrhage.
Databáze: OpenAIRE