New species in the sponge genus Tsitsikamma (Poecilosclerida, Latrunculiidae) from South Africa
Autor: | Samantha C. Waterworth, Tara A. Walmsley, Shirley Parker-Nance, Rosemary Dorrington, Storm Hilliar |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences Latrunculiidae Genus Tylaspis Cape Systematics lcsh:Zoology Genetics Animalia lcsh:QL1-991 Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Tsitsikamma biology National park Poecilosclerida Cephalornis biology.organism_classification 28S rRNA Archaeology Porifera Palaeospongilla Sponge 030104 developmental biology Geography Africa Animal Science and Zoology Marine protected area Demospongiae Western Indian Ocean Algoa Bay Bay Research Article marine sponge |
Zdroj: | ZooKeys ZooKeys, Vol 874, Iss, Pp 101-126 (2019) ZooKeys 874: 101-126 |
ISSN: | 1313-2970 1313-2989 |
Popis: | The genus Tsitsikamma Samaai & Kelly, 2002 is to date exclusively reported from South Africa. Three species are known from the southern coast: Tsitsikamma favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002, from the Garden Route National Park Tsitsikamma Marine Protected Area (MPA) and Algoa Bay; T. pedunculata Samaai, Gibbons, Kelly and Davies-Coleman, 2003, collected from Cape Recife in St. Francis Bay, and T. scurra Samaai, Gibbons, Kelly and Davies-Coleman, 2003, collected from a wreck site in a small bay west of Hout Bay on the west coast of South Africa. Here two new species are described: Tsitsikamma michaeli Parker-Nance, sp. nov., a small green purse-like species, collected from Algoa Bay, and Tsitsikamma nguni Parker-Nance, sp. nov., from The Garden Route National Park, Tsitsikamma MPA. Additional morphological characteristics, spicule morphology, and distribution records are provided for T. favus and T. pedunculata from Algoa Bay. The phylogenetic relationship of these five Tsitsikamma species is investigated. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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