Specific JNK Inhibition by D-JNKI1 Protects Purkinje Cells from Cell Death in Lurcher Mutant Mouse

Autor: Vanessa Gautheron, Hadi S. Zanjani, Jean Mariani, Mariaelena Repici, Tiziana Borsello, Isabelle Dusart
Přispěvatelé: Neurobiologie des processus adaptatifs (NPA), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Charles Foix [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Cerebellum
The Cerebellum, 2008, 7 (4), pp.534-8. ⟨10.1007/s12311-008-0070-8⟩
The Cerebellum, Springer, 2008, 7 (4), pp.534-8. ⟨10.1007/s12311-008-0070-8⟩
ISSN: 1473-4230
1473-4222
Popis: International audience; In the Lurcher mutant mouse (+/Lc), Purkinje cells (PCs) selectively die due to the mutation that converts alanine to threonine in the glutamate ionotropic receptor GRID 2, thus resulting in a constitutively leaky cation channel. This intrinsic cell death determines a target-dependent cell death of granule cells and olivary neurons and cerebellum cytoarchitecture is severely disrupted in the adult Lurcher mutant. Although the +/Lc mutant has been widely characterized, less is known about the molecules involved in +/Lc PC death. We, here, used organotypic cerebellar slice cultures from P0 mice to investigate the role of c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) in +/Lc PC death by using D-JNKI1 as very specific tool to inhibit its action. Our results showed that D-JNKI1 treatment increased the number of +/Lc PC at 14 DIV of 3.6-fold. Conversely, this specific JNK inhibitor cell permeable peptide did not increase PC number in +/+ treated versus untreated cultures. These results clearly indicate that JNK plays an important role in +/Lc PC mechanism of cell death.
Databáze: OpenAIRE