Rituals and preoccupations associated with bulimia nervosa in adolescents: Does motivation to change matter?
| Autor: | Kathryn R. Kinasz, Lisa Hail, James E. Lock, Lindsey Bruett, Daniel Le Grange, Sarah Forsberg, Sasha Gorrell |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Male
050103 clinical psychology Adolescent 6.6 Psychological and behavioural medicine.medical_treatment Eating Disorders obsessive-compulsive Clinical Sciences Motivation to change motivation for change bulimia nervosa Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Obsessive compulsive medicine Humans Psychology 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Bulimia Nervosa Child Nutrition Motivation Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Bulimia nervosa family-based treatment 05 social sciences Eating pathology Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions Cognition medicine.disease Serious Mental Illness 030227 psychiatry Cognitive behavioral therapy Psychiatry and Mental health Eating disorders Clinical Psychology Treatment Outcome Mental Health Compulsive Behavior Family Therapy Female Obsessive Behavior Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association, vol 27, iss 3 Eur Eat Disord Rev |
| Popis: | This study evaluated the effects of two treatments for adolescent bulimia nervosa (BN), family-based treatment (FBT-BN), and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-A), on both attitudinal and behavioural outcomes at end-of-treatment. These associations were examined specifically relative to motivation for change in obsessive-compulsive (OC) features of eating disorder (ED) symptoms. Adolescents (N=110) were randomly assigned to FBT-BN or CBT-A and completed assessments of eating pathology and OC-ED behaviour. Across both treatments, greater motivation for change in OC-ED behaviour was associated with improved attitudinal features of ED at end-of-treatment. Motivation for change did not demonstrate a direct or interaction effect on BN behavioural outcomes. Results suggest that adolescents with BN who are more motivated to change OC-ED behaviours at the start of treatment, FBT-BN or CBT-A, are more likely to demonstrate improvements in cognitions, but not behaviours associated with EDs, at treatment conclusion. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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