Prognostic assessment in COPD without lung function: the B-AE-D indices

Autor: Boeck, Lucas, Soriano, Joan B., Brusse-Keizer, Marjolein, Blasi, Francesco, Kostikas, Konstantinos, Boersma, Wim, Milenkovic, Branislava, Louis, Renaud, Lacoma, Alicia, Djamin, Remco, Aerts, Joachim, Torres, Antoni, Rohde, Gernot, Welte, Tobias, Martinez-Camblor, Pablo, Rakic, Janko, Scherr, Andreas, Koller, Michael, van der Palen, Job, Marin, Jose M., Alfageme, Inmaculada, Almagro, Pere, Casanova, Ciro, Esteban, Cristobal, Soler-Cataluña, Juan J., de-Torres, Juan P., Miravitlles, Marc, Celli, Bartolome R., Tamm, Michael, Stolz, Daiana, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Přispěvatelé: Pulmonologie, RS: NUTRIM - R3 - Chronic inflammatory disease and wasting, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Longziekten (9), Faculty of Behavioural, Management and Social Sciences
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Exacerbation
Severity of Illness Index
Body Mass Index
Pulmonary Disease
Chronic Obstructive

0302 clinical medicine
Forced Expiratory Volume
030212 general & internal medicine
Longitudinal Studies
Lung
2. Zero hunger
COPD
medicine.diagnostic_test
Glycopeptides
Middle Aged
Prognosis
3. Good health
Respiratory Function Tests
Treatment Outcome
Cardiology
Female
METIS-318027
Risk assessment
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Spirometry
medicine.medical_specialty
Risk Assessment
External validity
03 medical and health sciences
Copeptin
Internal medicine
Severity of illness
medicine
Humans
Mortality
Exercise
Aged
Inflammation
business.industry
Reproducibility of Results
medicine.disease
respiratory tract diseases
Oxygen
Dyspnea
030228 respiratory system
Physical therapy
IR-101435
business
Body mass index
Zdroj: EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL
r-FISABIO: Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana (FISABIO)
Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
r-FISABIO. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica
instname
European Respiratory Journal, 47(6), 1635-1644. European Respiratory Society
European Respiratory Journal
Repositorio Institucional de la Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid
Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid
European respiratory journal, 47(6), 1601-1605. European Respiratory Society
ISSN: 0903-1936
DOI: 10.1183/13993003.01485-2015
Popis: Altres ajuts: A. Schötzau performed data management of PROMISE for which he received financial compensation.Thermo Scientific Biomarkers (Hennigsdorf, Germany) provided all the reagents for copeptin measurements. Several composite markers have been proposed for risk assessment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, choice of parameters and score complexity restrict clinical applicability. Our aim was to provide and validate a simplified COPD risk index independent of lung function. The PROMISE study (n=530) was used to develop a novel prognostic index. Index performance was assessed regarding 2-year COPD-related mortality and all-cause mortality. External validity was tested in stable and exacerbated COPD patients in the ProCOLD, COCOMICS and COMIC cohorts (total n=2988). Using a mixed clinical and statistical approach, body mass index (B), severe acute exacerbations of COPD frequency (AE), modified Medical Research Council dyspnoea severity (D) and copeptin (C) were identified as the most suitable simplified marker combination. 0, 1 or 2 points were assigned to each parameter and totalled to B-AE-D or B-AE-D-C. It was observed that B-AE-D and B-AE-D-C were at least as good as BODE (body mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnoea, exercise capacity), ADO (age, dyspnoea, airflow obstruction) and DOSE (dyspnoea, obstruction, smoking, exacerbation) indices for predicting 2-year all-cause mortality (c-statistic: 0.74, 0.77, 0.69, 0.72 and 0.63, respectively; Hosmer-Lemeshow test all p>0.05). Both indices were COPD specific (c-statistic for predicting COPD-related 2-year mortality: 0.87 and 0.89, respectively). External validation of B-AE-D was performed in COCOMICS and COMIC (c-statistic for 1-year all-cause mortality: 0.68 and 0.74; c-statistic for 2-year all-cause mortality: 0.65 and 0.67; Hosmer-Lemeshow test all p>0.05). The B-AE-D index, plus copeptin if available, allows a simple and accurate assessment of COPD-related risk. The B-AE-D indices allow a simple and accurate assessment of COPD-related risk in the absence of lung function
Databáze: OpenAIRE