Associations Between Children’s Telomere Length, Parental Intrusiveness, and the Development of Early Externalizing Behaviors

Autor: Aditi Thakur, Morgan L. Kleiber, Elizabeth P. Hayden, Shiva M. Singh, Yuliya Kotelnikova, Andrew R. Daoust
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Child Psychiatry & Human Development. 54:672-682
ISSN: 1573-3327
0009-398X
Popis: Shorter telomeres mark cellular aging and are linked to chronic stress exposure as well as negative physical and psychological outcomes. However, it is unclear whether telomere length mediates associations between early stress exposure and later externalizing problems, or whether boys and girls differ in pathways to these concerns. We therefore examined associations between telomere length, early stress via negative caregiving, and children's externalizing symptom development over time in 409 three-year-old children and their parents. Telomere length mediated the association between early parental intrusiveness and later rule-breaking behavior; however, this association was moderated by children's biological sex such that parent intrusiveness was related only to boys' rule-breaking. Findings support the notion that children's telomere length may mark individual differences in responses to negative early caregiving, and highlight a potential mechanism contributing to the development of rule-breaking problems in boys.
Databáze: OpenAIRE