Resistance Exercise in a Hot Environment Alters Serum Markers in Untrained Males
Autor: | Mohamad Fashi, Gerorges Jabbour, Daniel Boullosa, Ayoub Saeidi, Ismail Laher, Hassane Zouhal, Abderraouf Ben Abderrahman, Arezoo Eskandari |
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Přispěvatelé: | University of Tehran, West Tehran Islamic Azad University [Tehran] (WTIAU), James Cook University (JCU), University of British Columbia (UBC), Université de la Manouba [Tunisie] (UMA), Qatar University, Laboratoire Mouvement Sport Santé (M2S), École normale supérieure - Cachan (ENS Cachan)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ), Université de Rennes (UR)-École normale supérieure - Rennes (ENS Rennes)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Structure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes ( Biosit : Biologie - Santé - Innovation Technologique ) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Physiology [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] nterleukin 6 lcsh:Physiology Muscle hypertrophy 03 medical and health sciences untrained young 0302 clinical medicine Physiology (medical) Internal medicine medicine Interleukin 15 Testosterone Original Research lcsh:QP1-981 business.industry Resistance training Interleukin 030229 sport sciences cytokines Hsp70 Rest period Endocrinology resistance exercise heat business hypertrophy 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Hormone Serum markers |
Zdroj: | Frontiers in Physiology Frontiers in Physiology, Frontiers, 2020, 11, ⟨10.3389/fphys.2020.00597⟩ Frontiers in Physiology, 2020, 11, ⟨10.3389/fphys.2020.00597⟩ Frontiers in Physiology, Vol 11 (2020) |
ISSN: | 1664-042X |
DOI: | 10.3389/fphys.2020.00597⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; PurposeWe examined the effects of moderate resistance exercise (RE) on serum cortisol, testosterone, extracellular heat shock protein (HSP70), and interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-15 concentrations in untrained males in a hot environment. MethodsTen untrained young males (26 +/- 3 years; 75.8 +/- 6 kg; 177.4 +/- 5.3 cm) performed two series of full body RE [3 sets of 8 to 10 repetitions, 30-60 s recovery between series with 70% of one maximal repetition (1-RM), with a rest period of 1 to 3 min between exercises] carried out in a random order in both heated (similar to 35 degrees C) and thermoneutral (22 degrees C) conditions. Serum concentrations of testosterone, cortisol, HSP70, and IL-6 and IL-15 were measured before, at the end, and 1 h after RE sessions. Participants in both groups consumed 4 ml of water/kg body mass every 15 min. ResultsThere were time-related changes in testosterone, HSP70, and IL-6 (P< 0.001), and cortisol and IL-15 (P< 0.05). Levels of cortisol, HSP70, and IL-6 increased immediately for RE at 35 degrees C, and testosterone and IL-15 levels were decreased. Changes in serum testosterone, HSP70, cortisol, and IL-15 and IL-6 levels were reversed after 1 h. A significant time x condition interaction was observed for IL-15 and HSP70 (P< 0.001), cortisol and IL-6 (P< 0.05), but not for testosterone (P> 0.05). ConclusionRE in a heated environment may not be appropriate for achieving muscle adaptations due to acute changes of hormonal and inflammatory markers. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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