The burden of traumatic brain injury from low-energy falls among patients from 18 countries in the CENTER-TBI Registry
Autor: | Lecky F. E., Otesile O., Marincowitz C., Majdan M., Nieboer D., Lingsma H. F., Maegele M., Citerio G., Stocchetti N., Steyerberg E. W., Menon D. K., Maas A. I. R., Akerlund C., Amrein K., Andelic N., Andreassen L., Anke A., Antoni A., Audibert G., Azouvi P., Azzolini M. L., Bartels R., Barzo P., Beauvais R., Beer R., Bellander B. -M., Belli A., Benali H., Berardino M., Beretta L., Blaabjerg M., Bragge P., Brazinova A., Brinck V., Brooker J., Brorsson C., Buki A., Bullinger M., Cabeleira M., Caccioppola A., Calappi E., Calvi M. R., Cameron P., Lozano G. C., Carbonara M., Cavallo S., Chevallard G., Chieregato A., Clusmann H., Coburn M., Coles J., Cooper J. D., Correia M., Covic A., Curry N., Czeiter E., Czosnyka M., Dahyot-Fizelier C., Dark P., Dawes H., de Keyser V., Degos V., Corte F. D., den Boogert H., Depreitere B., Dilvesi D., Dixit A., Donoghue E., Dreier J., Duliere G. -L., Ercole A., Esser P., Ezer E., Fabricius M., Feigin V. L., Foks K., Frisvold S., Furmanov A., Gagliardo P., Galanaud D., Gantner D., Gao G., George P., Ghuysen A., Giga L., Glocker B., Golubovic J., Gomez P. A., Gratz J., Gravesteijn B., Grossi F., Gruen R. L., Gupta D., Haagsma J. A., Haitsma I., Helbok R., Helseth E., Horton L., Huijben J., Hutchinson P. J., Jacobs B., Jankowski S., Jarrett M., Jiang J. -Y., Johnson F., Jones K., Karan M., Kolias A. G., Kompanje E., Kondziella D., Kornaropoulos E., Koskinen L. -O., Kovacs N., Kowark A., Lagares A., Lanyon L., Laureys S., Ledoux D., Lefering R., Legrand V., Lejeune A., Levi L., Lightfoot R., Castano-Leon A. M., Manara A., Manley G., Martino C., Marechal H., Mattern J., McMahon C., Melegh B., Menovsky T., Mikolic A., Misset B., Muraleedharan V., Murray L., Negru A., Nelson D., Newcombe V., Nyiradi J., Ore-Sic M., Ortolano F., Palotie A., Parizel P. M., Payen J. -F., Perera N., Perlbarg V., Persona P., Peul W., Piippo-Karjalainen A., Pirinen M., Ples H., Polinder S., Pomposo I., Posti J. P., Puybasset L., Radoi A., Ragauskas A., Raj R., Rambadagalla M., Rhodes J., Richardson S., Richter S., Ripatti S., Rocka S., Roe C., Roise O., Rosand J., Rosenfeld J. V., Rosenlund C., Rosenthal G., Rossaint R., Rossi S., Rueckert D., Rusnak M., Sahuquillo J., Sakowitz O., Sanchez-Porras R., Sandor J., Schafer N., Schmidt S., Schoechl H., Schoonman G., Schou R. F., Schwendenwein E., Sewalt C., Skandsen T., Smielewski P., Sorinola A., Stamatakis E., Stanworth S., Stevens R., Stewart W., Sundstrom N., Takala R., Tamas V., Tamosuitis T., Taylor M. S., Ao B. T., Tenovuo O., Theadom A., Thomas M., Tibboel D., Timmers M., Tolias C., Trapani T., Tudora C. M., Unterberg A., Vajkoczy P., Vallance S., Valeinis E., Vamos Z., van der Jagt M., van der Steen G., van der Naalt J., van Dijck J. T. J. M., van Essen T. A., van Hecke W., van Heugten C., van Praag D., Vyvere T. V., van Wijk R. P. J., Vargiolu A., Vega E., Velt K., Verheyden J., Vespa P. M., Vik A., Vilcinis R., Volovici V., von Steinbuchel N., Voormolen D., Vulekovic P., Wang K. K. W., Wiegers E., Williams G., Wilson L., Winzeck S., Wolf S., Yang Z., Ylen P., Younsi A., Zeiler F. A., Zelinkova V., Ziverte A., Zoerle T. |
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Přispěvatelé: | Molecular Neuroscience and Ageing Research (MOLAR), Lecky, Fiona E [0000-0001-6806-0921], Otesile, Olubukola [0000-0002-3374-0932], Marincowitz, Carl [0000-0003-3043-7564], Majdan, Marek [0000-0001-8037-742X], Nieboer, Daan [0000-0002-4403-6537], Lingsma, Hester F [0000-0003-2063-9533], Citerio, Giuseppe [0000-0002-5374-3161], Stocchetti, Nino [0000-0003-3250-6834], Steyerberg, Ewout W [0000-0002-7787-0122], Menon, David K [0000-0002-3228-9692], Maas, Andrew IR [0000-0003-1612-1264], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Ragauskas, Arminas, Rocka, Saulius, Tamosuitis, Tomas, Vilcinis, Rimantas, Ročka, Saulius, Tamošuitis, Tomas, Maas, Andrew I R [0000-0003-1612-1264], Lecky, Fiona E. [0000-0001-6806-0921], Lingsma, Hester F. [0000-0003-2063-9533], Steyerberg, Ewout W. [0000-0002-7787-0122], Menon, David K. [0000-0002-3228-9692], Maas, Andrew I. R. [0000-0003-1612-1264], Lecky, F. E., Otesile, O., Marincowitz, C., Majdan, M., Nieboer, D., Lingsma, H. F., Maegele, M., Citerio, G., Stocchetti, N., Steyerberg, E. W., Menon, D. K., Maas, A. I. R., Akerlund, C., Amrein, K., Andelic, N., Andreassen, L., Anke, A., Antoni, A., Audibert, G., Azouvi, P., Azzolini, M. L., Bartels, R., Barzo, P., Beauvais, R., Beer, R., Bellander, B. -M., Belli, A., Benali, H., Berardino, M., Beretta, L., Blaabjerg, M., Bragge, P., Brazinova, A., Brinck, V., Brooker, J., Brorsson, C., Buki, A., Bullinger, M., Cabeleira, M., Caccioppola, A., Calappi, E., Calvi, M. R., Cameron, P., Lozano, G. C., Carbonara, M., Cavallo, S., Chevallard, G., Chieregato, A., Clusmann, H., Coburn, M., Coles, J., Cooper, J. D., Correia, M., Covic, A., Curry, N., Czeiter, E., Czosnyka, M., Dahyot-Fizelier, C., Dark, P., Dawes, H., de Keyser, V., Degos, V., Corte, F. D., den Boogert, H., Depreitere, B., Dilvesi, D., Dixit, A., Donoghue, E., Dreier, J., Duliere, G. -L., Ercole, A., Esser, P., Ezer, E., Fabricius, M., Feigin, V. L., Foks, K., Frisvold, S., Furmanov, A., Gagliardo, P., Galanaud, D., Gantner, D., Gao, G., George, P., Ghuysen, A., Giga, L., Glocker, B., Golubovic, J., Gomez, P. A., Gratz, J., Gravesteijn, B., Grossi, F., Gruen, R. L., Gupta, D., Haagsma, J. A., Haitsma, I., Helbok, R., Helseth, E., Horton, L., Huijben, J., Hutchinson, P. J., Jacobs, B., Jankowski, S., Jarrett, M., Jiang, J. -Y., Johnson, F., Jones, K., Karan, M., Kolias, A. G., Kompanje, E., Kondziella, D., Kornaropoulos, E., Koskinen, L. -O., Kovacs, N., Kowark, A., Lagares, A., Lanyon, L., Laureys, S., Ledoux, D., Lefering, R., Legrand, V., Lejeune, A., Levi, L., Lightfoot, R., Castano-Leon, A. M., Manara, A., Manley, G., Martino, C., Marechal, H., Mattern, J., Mcmahon, C., Melegh, B., Menovsky, T., Mikolic, A., Misset, B., Muraleedharan, V., Murray, L., Negru, A., Nelson, D., Newcombe, V., Nyiradi, J., Ore-Sic, M., Ortolano, F., Palotie, A., Parizel, P. M., Payen, J. -F., Perera, N., Perlbarg, V., Persona, P., Peul, W., Piippo-Karjalainen, A., Pirinen, M., Ples, H., Polinder, S., Pomposo, I., Posti, J. P., Puybasset, L., Radoi, A., Ragauskas, A., Raj, R., Rambadagalla, M., Rhodes, J., Richardson, S., Richter, S., Ripatti, S., Rocka, S., Roe, C., Roise, O., Rosand, J., Rosenfeld, J. V., Rosenlund, C., Rosenthal, G., Rossaint, R., Rossi, S., Rueckert, D., Rusnak, M., Sahuquillo, J., Sakowitz, O., Sanchez-Porras, R., Sandor, J., Schafer, N., Schmidt, S., Schoechl, H., Schoonman, G., Schou, R. F., Schwendenwein, E., Sewalt, C., Skandsen, T., Smielewski, P., Sorinola, A., Stamatakis, E., Stanworth, S., Stevens, R., Stewart, W., Sundstrom, N., Takala, R., Tamas, V., Tamosuitis, T., Taylor, M. S., Ao, B. T., Tenovuo, O., Theadom, A., Thomas, M., Tibboel, D., Timmers, M., Tolias, C., Trapani, T., Tudora, C. M., Unterberg, A., Vajkoczy, P., Vallance, S., Valeinis, E., Vamos, Z., van der Jagt, M., van der Steen, G., van der Naalt, J., van Dijck, J. T. J. M., van Essen, T. A., van Hecke, W., van Heugten, C., van Praag, D., Vyvere, T. V., van Wijk, R. P. J., Vargiolu, A., Vega, E., Velt, K., Verheyden, J., Vespa, P. M., Vik, A., Vilcinis, R., Volovici, V., von Steinbuchel, N., Voormolen, D., Vulekovic, P., Wang, K. K. W., Wiegers, E., Williams, G., Wilson, L., Winzeck, S., Wolf, S., Yang, Z., Ylen, P., Younsi, A., Zeiler, F. A., Zelinkova, V., Ziverte, A., Zoerle, T., Public Health, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Intensive Care, Pediatric Surgery, Lecky, F, Otesile, O, Marincowitz, C, Majdan, M, Nieboer, D, Lingsma, H, Maegele, M, Citerio, G, Stocchetti, N, Steyerberg, E, Menon, D, Maas, A |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Male
Critical Care and Emergency Medicine Traumatic Brain Injury Epidemiology Comorbidity Traumatic/diagnostic imaging Diagnostic Radiology Risk Factors Acute care Brain Injuries Traumatic 80 and over Prevalence Public and Occupational Health Brain Damage Hospital Mortality Registries Israel Tomography Trauma Medicine Aged 80 and over low-energy falls Emergency Service Radiology and Imaging Physics Traumatic Injury Risk Factors General Medicine Middle Aged Prognosis Hospitals X-Ray Computed Europe Physical sciences Hospitalization Neurology Cohort Platelet aggregation inhibitor Medicine Falls Female Emergency Service Hospital Traumatic Injury Cohort study Research Article Adult medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Traumatic brain injury Imaging Techniques Death Rates FOS: Physical sciences Neuroimaging Risk Assessment Europe/epidemiology Hospital Young Adult Population Metrics SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being Diagnostic Medicine Internal medicine medicine Humans Disease burden Israel/epidemiology Aged Medicine and health sciences Population Biology Biology and life sciences business.industry Emergency department medicine.disease Triage Computed Axial Tomography Health Care Research and analysis methods Brain Injuries Traumatic/diagnostic imaging Energy Transfer Health Care Facilities Medical Risk Factors Brain Injuries Accidental Falls Human medicine business Tomography X-Ray Computed Neurotrauma Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | PLoS Medicine, Vol 18, Iss 9, p e1003761 (2021) PLOS MEDICINE, 18(9):e1003761. PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PLoS medicine Centre TBI Investigators 2021, ' The burden of traumatic brain injury from low-energy falls among patients from 18 countries in the CENTER-TBI Registry: A comparative cohort study ', PLOS Medicine, vol. 18, no. 9, e1003761 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003761 Lecky, F E, Otesile, O, Marincowitz, C, Majdan, M, Nieboer, D, Lingsma, H F, Maegele, M, Citerio, G, Stocchetti, N, Steyerberg, E W, Menon, D K, Maas, A I R & CENTER-TBI investigators and participants 2021, ' The burden of traumatic brain injury from low-energy falls among patients from 18 countries in the CENTER-TBI Registry : A comparative cohort study ', PLoS Medicine, vol. 18, no. 9, e1003761 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003761 PLoS Medicine PLoS Medicine, 18(9). PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE PLoS Medicine, San Francisco, CA : Public library of science, 2021, vol. 18, iss. 9, art. no. e1003761, p. 1-22 PLoS Medicine, 18(9):e1003761. Public Library of Science |
ISSN: | 1549-1277 1549-1676 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pmed.1003761 |
Popis: | Funder: ZNS - Hannelore Kohl Stiftung; funder-id: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100007731 Funder: OneMind (USA) Funder: Integra LifeSciences; funder-id: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100009006 Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important global public health burden, where those injured by high-energy transfer (e.g., road traffic collisions) are assumed to have more severe injury and are prioritised by emergency medical service trauma triage tools. However recent studies suggest an increasing TBI disease burden in older people injured through low-energy falls. We aimed to assess the prevalence of low-energy falls among patients presenting to hospital with TBI, and to compare their characteristics, care pathways, and outcomes to TBI caused by high-energy trauma. Methods and findings: We conducted a comparative cohort study utilising the CENTER-TBI (Collaborative European NeuroTrauma Effectiveness Research in TBI) Registry, which recorded patient demographics, injury, care pathway, and acute care outcome data in 56 acute trauma receiving hospitals across 18 countries (17 countries in Europe and Israel). Patients presenting with TBI and indications for computed tomography (CT) brain scan between 2014 to 2018 were purposively sampled. The main study outcomes were (i) the prevalence of low-energy falls causing TBI within the overall cohort and (ii) comparisons of TBI patients injured by low-energy falls to TBI patients injured by high-energy transfer—in terms of demographic and injury characteristics, care pathways, and hospital mortality. In total, 22,782 eligible patients were enrolled, and study outcomes were analysed for 21,681 TBI patients with known injury mechanism; 40% (95% CI 39% to 41%) (8,622/21,681) of patients with TBI were injured by low-energy falls. Compared to 13,059 patients injured by high-energy transfer (HE cohort), the those injured through low-energy falls (LE cohort) were older (LE cohort, median 74 [IQR 56 to 84] years, versus HE cohort, median 42 [IQR 25 to 60] years; p < 0.001), more often female (LE cohort, 50% [95% CI 48% to 51%], versus HE cohort, 32% [95% CI 31% to 34%]; p < 0.001), more frequently taking pre-injury anticoagulants or/and platelet aggregation inhibitors (LE cohort, 44% [95% CI 42% to 45%], versus HE cohort, 13% [95% CI 11% to 14%]; p < 0.001), and less often presenting with moderately or severely impaired conscious level (LE cohort, 7.8% [95% CI 5.6% to 9.8%], versus HE cohort, 10% [95% CI 8.7% to 12%]; p < 0.001), but had similar in-hospital mortality (LE cohort, 6.3% [95% CI 4.2% to 8.3%], versus HE cohort, 7.0% [95% CI 5.3% to 8.6%]; p = 0.83). The CT brain scan traumatic abnormality rate was 3% lower in the LE cohort (LE cohort, 29% [95% CI 27% to 31%], versus HE cohort, 32% [95% CI 31% to 34%]; p < 0.001); individuals in the LE cohort were 50% less likely to receive critical care (LE cohort, 12% [95% CI 9.5% to 13%], versus HE cohort, 24% [95% CI 23% to 26%]; p < 0.001) or emergency interventions (LE cohort, 7.5% [95% CI 5.4% to 9.5%], versus HE cohort, 13% [95% CI 12% to 15%]; p < 0.001) than patients injured by high-energy transfer. The purposive sampling strategy and censorship of patient outcomes beyond hospital discharge are the main study limitations. Conclusions: We observed that patients sustaining TBI from low-energy falls are an important component of the TBI disease burden and a distinct demographic cohort; further, our findings suggest that energy transfer may not predict intracranial injury or acute care mortality in patients with TBI presenting to hospital. This suggests that factors beyond energy transfer level may be more relevant to prehospital and emergency department TBI triage in older people. A specific focus to improve prevention and care for patients sustaining TBI from low-energy falls is required. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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