Comparative genomics begins to unravel the ecophysiology of bioleaching

Autor: R. Sepulveda, Jorge Valdés, Claudia Lefimil, Eugenia Jedlicki, Raquel Quatrini, F. Duarte, Mario Esparza, Hector Osorio, Juan Pablo Cárdenas, David S. Holmes
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: HYDROMETALLURGY
Artículos CONICYT
CONICYT Chile
instacron:CONICYT
ADVANCED MATERIALS RESEARCH
ISSN: 0304-386X
DOI: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2010.03.028
Popis: A comparison of the metabolic potential of 20 bioleaching microorganisms and their close relatives from the Eubacteria and Archaea kingdoms permits the prediction of inter- and intra-species physiological interactions (ecophysiology) during spatial and temporal changes that are known to occur within industrial bioleaching heaps. Genome analysis has allowed preliminary models to be built for genes and pathways involved in key processes such as nitrogen and carbon cycling, sulfur and iron uptake and homeostasis, extra-cellular polysaccharide biosynthesis, heavy metal resistance and energy metabolism. This paper will focus on the diverse ways that bioleaching microorganisms obtain carbon from their environment with a particular emphasis on elucidating how these processes might be expected to vary over space and time during the lifetime of a bioleaching operation. It is anticipated that this knowledge will improve our understanding of fundamental biological processes in extremely acidic environments.
Databáze: OpenAIRE