Rhythmic abilities and musical training in Parkinson’s disease: do they help?
| Autor: | Valentin Bégel, Valérie Driss, Dobromir Dotov, V. Cochen De Cock, Christian Geny, S. Dalla Bella, Benoît G. Bardy, Petra Ihalainen, C. Lebrun, N. Landragin, Florence Galtier, Marie Christine Picot |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Euromov (EuroMov), Université de Montpellier (UM), CIC Montpellier, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-CHU Saint-Eloi-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Clinique Beau Soleil [Montpellier], Clinique du Millénaire - Oc Santé [Montpellier], Oc Santé [Montpellier], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Université du Québec à Montréal = University of Québec in Montréal (UQAM), Service de neurologie [Saint-Antoine], Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Saint-Antoine [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Centre de pharmacologie et innovation dans le diabète (CPID), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1), Hôpital Pasteur [Nice] (CHU), Domaines Océaniques (LDO), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université de Brest (UBO)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers-Institut d'écologie et environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sanofi Pasteur [Marcy-l'Étoile, France], Biocommunication en Cardio-Métabolique (BC2M), Centre de résonance magnétique biologique et médicale (CRMBM), Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille (APHM)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Charles Sadron (ICS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Réseau nanophotonique et optique, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Matériaux et nanosciences d'Alsace (FMNGE), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA) Mulhouse - Colmar (Université de Haute-Alsace (UHA))-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), LEBRUN, Cindy, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Hôpital Saint Eloi (CHRU Montpellier), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), International Laboratory for Brain, Music and Sound Research (BRAMS), Université de Montréal (UdeM), University of Finance and Management in Warsaw (WSFiZ) |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Parkinson's disease media_common.quotation_subject Audiology behavioral disciplines and activities Article lcsh:RC346-429 050105 experimental psychology [SCCO]Cognitive science 03 medical and health sciences Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience 0302 clinical medicine Rhythm Perception medicine 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS lcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system media_common [SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology 05 social sciences Cognitive flexibility [SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences Cognition medicine.disease Gait humanities Musicality Neurology Neurology (clinical) Singing Psychology human activities [SDV.NEU.SC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences [SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | npj Parkinson's Disease, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018) npj Parkinson's Disease npj Parkinson's Disease, Nature, 2018, 4, pp.8. ⟨10.1038/s41531-018-0043-7⟩ npj Parkinson's Disease, Nature, 2018, 4 (1), ⟨10.1038/s41531-018-0043-7⟩ NPJ Parkinson's Disease |
| ISSN: | 2373-8057 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41531-018-0043-7 |
| Popis: | Rhythmic auditory cues can immediately improve gait in Parkinson’s disease. However, this effect varies considerably across patients. The factors associated with this individual variability are not known to date. Patients’ rhythmic abilities and musicality (e.g., perceptual and singing abilities, emotional response to music, and musical training) may foster a positive response to rhythmic cues. To examine this hypothesis, we measured gait at baseline and with rhythmic cues in 39 non-demented patients with Parkinson’s disease and 39 matched healthy controls. Cognition, rhythmic abilities and general musicality were assessed. A response to cueing was qualified as positive when the stimulation led to a clinically meaningful increase in gait speed. We observed that patients with positive response to cueing (n = 17) were more musically trained, aligned more often their steps to the rhythmic cues while walking, and showed better music perception as well as poorer cognitive flexibility than patients with non-positive response (n = 22). Gait performance with rhythmic cues worsened in six patients. We concluded that rhythmic and musical skills, which can be modulated by musical training, may increase beneficial effects of rhythmic auditory cueing in Parkinson’s disease. Screening patients in terms of musical/rhythmic abilities and musical training may allow teasing apart patients who are likely to benefit from cueing from those who may worsen their performance due to the stimulation. Musicality in Parkinson’s disease: Trained to follow the beat Listening to rhythmic auditory cues improves the ability to walk in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Previous studies have shown that music can help patients with neurological disorders synchronize their movements to a beat. An international study led by Valérie Cochen De Cock at Clinique Beau Soleil in Montpellier (France) and Simone Dalla Bella at the International Laboratory For Brain, Music and Sound Research (BRAMS) in Montreal (Canada), measured gait speed in 39 patients with PD without dementia in response to rhythmic stimulation. Twenty-two patients increased their gait speed by spontaneously synchronizing their steps to the beat. The remaining 17 patients showed no effect or significant worsening of gait performance (e.g., smaller step length). The patients who benefited the most from rhythmic cues exhibited better rhythmic skills and were more musical than the others. Assessing musical abilities may serve to identify patients who are likely to benefit from this music-based intervention and may foster individualization of the treatment. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|