Aberrant hepatic lipid storage and metabolism in canine portosystemic shunts

Autor: Van den Bossche, Lindsay, Schoonenberg, Vivien A C, Burgener, Iwan A, Penning, Louis C, Schrall, Ingrid M, Kruitwagen, Hedwig S, van Wolferen, Monique E, Grinwis, Guy C M, Kummeling, Anne, Rothuizen, Jan, van Velzen, Jeroen F., Stathonikos, Nikolas, Molenaar, Martijn R, Helms, Bernd J, Brouwers, Jos F H M, Spee, Bart, van Steenbeek, Frank G, dCSCA RMSC-1, dCSCA AVR, dPB CR, Veterinair Pathologisch Diagnostisch Cnt, PB AVM, dB&C FR-RMSC FR
Přispěvatelé: dCSCA RMSC-1, dCSCA AVR, dPB CR, Veterinair Pathologisch Diagnostisch Cnt, PB AVM, dB&C FR-RMSC FR
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Steatosis
lcsh:Medicine
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Biochemistry
Gastroenterology
Mass Spectrometry
Cytopathology
Pathogenesis
chemistry.chemical_compound
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Medicine and Health Sciences
Portasystemic Shunt
Surgical

Organ Cultures
lcsh:Science
Chromatography
High Pressure Liquid

Phospholipids
Mammals
Multidisciplinary
Agricultural and Biological Sciences(all)
Liver Diseases
Fatty Acids
Fatty liver
Eukaryota
Lipids
Organoids
Liver
Vertebrates
Biological Cultures
Neutral Lipids
Shunt (electrical)
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
Dogs
Internal medicine
medicine
Organoid
Animals
Triglyceride
Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)

business.industry
lcsh:R
Organisms
Biology and Life Sciences
Lipid metabolism
Metabolism
Lipid Metabolism
medicine.disease
Fatty Liver
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Anatomical Pathology
Amniotes
lcsh:Q
business
Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 10, p e0186491 (2017)
PLoS ONE, 12(10). Public Library of Science
PLoS One, 12(10). Public Library of Science
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a poorly understood multifactorial pandemic disorder. One of the hallmarks of NAFLD, hepatic steatosis, is a common feature in canine congenital portosystemic shunts. The aim of this study was to gain detailed insight into the pathogenesis of steatosis in this large animal model. Hepatic lipid accumulation, gene-expression analysis and HPLC-MS of neutral lipids and phospholipids in extrahepatic (EHPSS) and intrahepatic portosystemic shunts (IHPSS) was compared to healthy control dogs. Liver organoids of diseased dogs and healthy control dogs were incubated with palmitic- and oleic-acid, and lipid accumulation was quantified using LD540. In histological slides of shunt livers, a 12-fold increase of lipid content was detected compared to the control dogs (EHPSS P
Databáze: OpenAIRE