Elementy prezydencjalizmu w systemie ustrojowym Francji okresu V Republiki
| Autor: | Łukasz Jakubiak |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | polština |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
media_common.quotation_subject
0211 other engineering and technologies Context (language use) 02 engineering and technology Power (social and political) Politics semiprezydencjalizm Political science 050602 political science & public administration efekt większościowy majority fact V Republika koabitacja Fifth Republic prezydencjalizm media_common 021110 strategic defence & security studies Government Presidential system Constitution cohabitation 05 social sciences head of state głowa państwa semi-presidentialism Executive branch 0506 political science Cohabitation presidentialisation Political economy Law prezydencjalizacja presidentialism |
| Zdroj: | Politeja, Vol 17, Iss 1(64) (2020) |
| Popis: | Elements of Presidentialism in the Constitutional System of France’s Fifth Republic The Fifth French Republic was created as a modified parliamentary system, but due to constitutional changes and tendencies revealed in political practice, the functioning system of government was quite significantly modified. The purpose of this article is to analyze the elements of the presidential system that were introduced in 1958, thus in the original text of the constitution, resulted from its subsequent amendments, or can only be seen in the practice of exercising power in the conditions of the politically homogenous executive branch, i.e. outside of cohabitation periods. The author draws attention to two different ways of defining the term “presidentialism” in the French context (as a formal constitutional structure or as a pro-presidential configuration of the semi-presidentialism of the Fifth Republic), and argues that the regime initiated in 1958 is still based on at least some pillars characterizing the parliamentary model. Hence, its subsequent modifications were only to highlight presidentialism as one of the possible variants of political practice under the Fifth Republic, and not to accept presidentialism as a constitutional system of government. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|