Influenza Activity - United States, 2015-16 Season and Composition of the 2016-17 Influenza Vaccine

Autor: Desiree Mustaquim, Rebecca Garten, Natalie Kramer, Lenee Blanton, Lisa A. Grohskopf, Daniel B. Jernigan, Erin Burns, Joseph S. Bresee, Alicia M Fry, Krista Kniss, Jessica Cohen, Jacqueline M. Katz, Lynnette Brammer, Anwar Isa Abd Elal, Xiyan Xu, Brendan Flannery, John R. Barnes, Wendy Sessions, Teresa R. Wallis, Charisse N Cummings, Stacy L. Davlin, Larisa V. Gubareva, David E. Wentworth, Shikha Garg, Sophie Smith
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Gerontology
Veterinary medicine
Health (social science)
Epidemiology
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

medicine.disease_cause
0302 clinical medicine
Influenza A Virus
H1N1 Subtype

Health Information Management
Infant Mortality
Outpatients
Influenza A virus
Live attenuated influenza vaccine
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
virus diseases
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Hospitalization
Outpatient visits
Influenza Vaccines
Child
Preschool

Population Surveillance
Child Mortality
Human mortality from H5N1
Seasons
Adult
Adolescent
Influenza vaccine
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Drug Resistance
Viral

Influenza
Human

Humans
Aged
business.industry
Influenza A Virus
H3N2 Subtype

Infant
Newborn

Vaccine virus
Infant
Pneumonia
medicine.disease
Infant mortality
United States
Influenza B virus
030104 developmental biology
business
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
ISSN: 1545-861X
Popis: During the 2015-16 influenza season (October 4, 2015-May 21, 2016) in the United States, influenza activity* was lower and peaked later compared with the previous three seasons (2012-13, 2013-14, and 2014-15). Activity remained low from October 2015 until late December 2015 and peaked in mid-March 2016. During the most recent 18 influenza seasons (including this season), only two other seasons have peaked in March (2011-12 and 2005-06). Overall influenza activity was moderate this season, with a lower percentage of outpatient visits for influenza-like illness (ILI),(†) lower hospitalization rates, and a lower percentage of deaths attributed to pneumonia and influenza (P&I) compared with the preceding three seasons. Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 viruses predominated overall, but influenza A(H3N2) viruses were more commonly identified from October to early December, and influenza B viruses were more commonly identified from mid-April through mid-May. The majority of viruses characterized this season were antigenically similar to the reference viruses representing the recommended components of the 2015-16 Northern Hemisphere influenza vaccine (1). This report summarizes influenza activity in the United States during the 2015-16 influenza season (October 4, 2015-May 21, 2016)(§) and reports the vaccine virus components recommended for the 2016-17 Northern Hemisphere influenza vaccines.
Databáze: OpenAIRE