Perceptual learning in parafoveal vision
Autor: | Dennis M. Levi, Lewis N. Reich, Bettina L. Beard |
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Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Time Factors Plasticity genetic structures Adolescent Psychometrics Periphery Hemispheric media_common.quotation_subject education Visual mechanisms Visual Acuity Developmental psychology law.invention Task (project management) Perceptual learning law Vision Monocular Perception Humans Learning Visual Pathways Vernier acuity media_common Vernier scale Cognition Sensory Systems Ophthalmology Transfer of training Sensory Thresholds Laterality Visual Perception Visual Fields Psychology Cognitive psychology |
Zdroj: | Vision Research. 35(12):1679-1690 |
ISSN: | 0042-6989 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0042-6989(94)00267-p |
Popis: | The present study tests the effects of practice on parafoveal vernier and resolution acuity. By measuring task specificity, transfer of training to other retinal locations in the trained eye and transfer of training to the untrained eye, we directly address whether improvement on these tasks is the result of changes in the underlying physiological processes or simply the development of new cognitive strategies. We found that: (1) significant learning can occur for both vernier and resolution acuity in many (but not all) individuals; (2) there were significant individual differences in the degree and time-course of learning: (3) learning transfers to the untrained task; and (4) learning transfers to the other eye particularly when the visual pathway leads to the trained hemisphere. These results suggest that both physiological and cognitive processes contribute to the improvement seen after repetitive practice on these visual tasks. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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