The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) on the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO)

Autor: David Caldwell, Jay A. Bookbinder, Frank M. Friedlaender, Peter Cheimets, Gary Auker, Philip H. Scherrer, M. Levay, Russell W. Lindgren, Jerry F. Drake, Sang Park, Carolus J. Schrijver, Edward L. McFeaters, C. Jacob Wolfson, Edward E. DeLuca, Robert A. Stern, J. Lang, Regina Soufli, James R. Lemen, D. Mathur, Neal E. Hurlburt, L. Springer, R. I. Bush, David L. Windt, Dexter W. Duncan, Gary D. Kushner, Sarah Beardsley, Theodore D. Tarbell, Peter J. Pool, Matthew Clapp, C. Yanari, C. Chou, Jean-Pierre Wuelser, David J. Akin, Gary F. Heyman, William A. Podgorski, Nicholas R. Waltham, Christopher G. Edwards, Sarah D. Mitchell, Leon Golub, Peter L. Smith, N. Katz, Alan M. Title, Paul Boerner, Mark A. Gummin, Roger A. Rehse, Richard Gates, Paul Jerram
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Solar Physics. 275:17-40
ISSN: 1573-093X
0038-0938
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-011-9776-8
Popis: The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) provides multiple simultaneous high-resolution full-disk images of the corona and transition region up to 0.5 R ⊙ above the solar limb with 1.5-arcsec spatial resolution and 12-second temporal resolution. The AIA consists of four telescopes that employ normal-incidence, multilayer-coated optics to provide narrow-band imaging of seven extreme ultraviolet (EUV) band passes centered on specific lines: Fe xviii (94 A), Fe viii, xxi (131 A), Fe ix (171 A), Fe xii, xxiv (193 A), Fe xiv (211 A), He ii (304 A), and Fe xvi (335 A). One telescope observes C iv (near 1600 A) and the nearby continuum (1700 A) and has a filter that observes in the visible to enable coalignment with images from other telescopes. The temperature diagnostics of the EUV emissions cover the range from 6×104 K to 2×107 K. The AIA was launched as a part of NASA’s Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) mission on 11 February 2010. AIA will advance our understanding of the mechanisms of solar variability and of how the Sun’s energy is stored and released into the heliosphere and geospace.
Databáze: OpenAIRE