A case report of simultaneous medullary and papillary carcinoma of thyroid

Autor: Babak Peyro Shabany, Ali Sadrizadeh, Reza Ziaolhagh, Asma Ahrari Roudi
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf
endocrine system
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system diseases
Medullary cavity
Endocrinology
Diabetes and Metabolism

medicine.medical_treatment
medullary thyroid cancer
Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology
Papillary thyroid cancer
Thyroid carcinoma
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
hemic and lymphatic diseases
medicine
Humans
papillary thyroid cancer
Euthyroid
Thyroid Neoplasms
Lymph node
braf mutations
business.industry
Thyroid
Medullary thyroid cancer
Neck dissection
respiratory system
Middle Aged
RC648-665
medicine.disease
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Thyroid Cancer
Papillary

030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Carcinoma
Medullary

Female
Radiology
business
circulatory and respiratory physiology
Zdroj: Endocrine Regulations, Vol 55, Iss 2, Pp 83-88 (2021)
ISSN: 1336-0329
Popis: Objective. Medullary (MTC) and papillary (PTC) thyroid carcinoma are two different types of thyroid carcinoma with significant differences in origin. Their co-occurrence in a patient is a rare phenomenon. We report a patient with simultaneous presentation of both MTC and PTC. Case presentation. A 62-year-old euthyroid woman with a cervical mass was evaluated, underwent total thyroidectomy, and neck dissection. The examination revealed a MTC large nodule as well as a small nodule of the tall cell variant of PTC, along with the concomitant cervical lymph node metastases. Subsequently, the genetic analysis showed BRAF mutations. Adjuvant treatments including radioiodine and thyroid hormone replacement therapies were performed for the patient. Conclusions. The cooccurrence of MTC and PTC in the same patient is a rare phenomenon. The clinical manifestations and biological behavior of these cancers are completely different. Since the therapeutic strategy and prognosis are very different in these patients, accurate diagnosis of this coexistence is very important.
Databáze: OpenAIRE