Universal properties of anisotropic dipolar bosons in two dimensions
| Autor: | Juan Sánchez-Baena, Luisllu Peña Ardila, Gregory Astrakharchik, Ferran Mazzanti |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Física, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CCQM - Condensed, Complex and Quantum Matter Group |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
droplets
Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC] Montecarlo Mètode de General Physics and Astronomy FOS: Physical sciences bose helium system Monte Carlo method ground-state Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) ddc:530 Dewey Decimal Classification::500 | Naturwissenschaften::530 | Physik Condensed Matter - Quantum Gases Bosons energy |
| Zdroj: | Sánchez-Baena, J, Ardila, L A P, Astrakharchik, G E & Mazzanti, F 2022, ' Universal properties of anisotropic dipolar bosons in two dimensions ', SciPost Physics, vol. 13, no. 2, 031 . https://doi.org/10.21468/SciPostPhys.13.2.031 SciPost Physics 13 (2022), Nr. 2 SciPost Physics |
| Popis: | The energy of ultra-dilute quantum many-body systems is known to exhibit a universal dependence on the gas parameter x=n a_0^dx=na0d, with nn the density, dd the dimensionality of the space (d=1,2,3d=1,2,3) and a_0a0 the ss-wave scattering length. The universal regime typically extends up to x\approx 0.001x≈0.001, while at larger values specific details of the interaction start to be relevant and different model potentials lead to different results. Dipolar systems are peculiar in this regard since the anisotropy of the interaction makes a_0a0 depend on the polarization angle \alphaα, so different combinations of n and \alphaα can lead to the same value of the gas parameter x. In this work we analyze the scaling properties of dipolar bosons in two dimensions as a function of the density and polarization dependent scattering length up to very large gas parameter values. Using Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods we study the energy and the main structural and coherence properties of the ground state of a gas of dipolar bosons by varying the density and scattering length for a fixed gas parameter. We find that the dipolar interaction shows relevant scaling laws up to unusually large values of xx that hold almost to the boundaries in the phase diagram where a transition to a stripe phase takes place. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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