Low HDL and high triglycerides predict COVID-19 severity

Autor: Masana, Luís, Correig, Eudald, Ibarretxe, Daiana, Anoro, Eva, Arroyo-Díaz, Juan Antonio, Jericó, Carlos, Guerrero, Carolina, Miret, Marcel·la, Näf, Silvia, Pardo, Anna, Perea, Verónica, Pérez-Bernalte, Rosa, Plana, Nuria, Ramírez-Montesinos, Rafael, Royuela, Meritxell, Soler, Cristina, Urquizu-Padilla, Maria, Zamora, Alberto, Pedro-Botet, Juan Carlos, The Stacov-Xula Research Group
Přispěvatelé: Institut Català de la Salut, [Masana L, Ibarretxe D] Facultat de Medicina, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, LIPIDCAS, University Hospital Sant Joan, IISPV, CIBERDEM, 43201 Reus, Spain. [Correig E] Statistics Department, Institut Investigació Sanitaria Pere Virgili, Universitat Rovira I Virgili, Reus, Spain. [Anoro E] LIPIDCAS, Pius Hospital Valls, Valls, Spain. [Arroyo JA] Lipid Unit, University Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona Autonomous University, Barcelona, Spain. [Jericó C] Lipid Unit, Hospital Moises Broggi, Consorci Sanitari Integral, Sant Joan Despí, Spain. [Urquizu-Padilla M] Unitat de Lípids, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
0301 basic medicine
Lípids de la sang
Lipids [CHEMICALS AND DRUGS]
COVID-19 (Malaltia) - Etiologia
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Severity of Illness Index
Gastroenterology
lípidos [COMPUESTOS QUÍMICOS Y DROGAS]
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
virosis::infecciones por virus ARN::infecciones por Nidovirales::infecciones por Coronaviridae::infecciones por Coronavirus [ENFERMEDADES]
técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::diseño de la investigación epidemiológica::sensibilidad y especificidad::valor predictivo de las pruebas [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS
DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]

Multidisciplinary
biology
medicine.diagnostic_test
Virus Diseases::RNA Virus Infections::Nidovirales Infections::Coronaviridae Infections::Coronavirus Infections [DISEASES]
Middle Aged
Lipids
Hospitalization
Medicine
Female
lipids (amino acids
peptides
and proteins)

medicine.symptom
medicine.medical_specialty
Prognosi
Science
Inflammation
Article
Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products
03 medical and health sciences
Internal medicine
Severity of illness
medicine
Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/blood [Other subheadings]
Humans
Clinical significance
Triglycerides
Dyslipidaemias
Aged
Triglyceride
Cholesterol
business.industry
Cholesterol
HDL

COVID-19
Ferritin
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
Risk factors
Ferritins
Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Research Design::Sensitivity and Specificity::Predictive Value of Tests [ANALYTICAL
DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES
AND EQUIPMENT]

Etiology
biology.protein
Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/sangre [Otros calificadores]
business
Lipid profile
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Scientific Reports
r-IIB SANT PAU. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica Sant Pau
instname
Scientia
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; 2019-nCoV; Dislipèmies; Factors de risc Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; 2019-nCoV; Dislipidemias; Factores de riesgo Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; 2019-nCoV; Dyslipidaemias; Risk factors Lipids are indispensable in the SARS-CoV-2 infection process. The clinical significance of plasma lipid profile during COVID-19 has not been rigorously evaluated. We aim to ascertain the association of the plasma lipid profile with SARS-CoV-2 infection clinical evolution. Observational cross-sectional study including 1411 hospitalized patients with COVID-19 and an available standard lipid profile prior (n: 1305) or during hospitalization (n: 297). The usefulness of serum total, LDL, non-HDL and HDL cholesterol to predict the COVID-19 prognosis (severe vs mild) was analysed. Patients with severe COVID-19 evolution had lower HDL cholesterol and higher triglyceride levels before the infection. The lipid profile measured during hospitalization also showed that a severe outcome was associated with lower HDL cholesterol levels and higher triglycerides. HDL cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations were correlated with ferritin and D-dimer levels but not with CRP levels. The presence of atherogenic dyslipidaemia during the infection was strongly and independently associated with a worse COVID-19 infection prognosis. The low HDL cholesterol and high triglyceride concentrations measured before or during hospitalization are strong predictors of a severe course of the disease. The lipid profile should be considered as a sensitive marker of inflammation and should be measured in patients with COVID-19. The work was supported by unrestricted grants from the Institut de Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili (IISPV) and Xarxa de Unitat de Lipids i Ateriosclerosis (XULA) de Catalunya.
Databáze: OpenAIRE