Psychosocial interventions for disruptive behavioural problems in children living in low- and middle-income countries: study protocol of a systematic review

Autor: Wietse A. Tol, Ahmad Adi, Brandon A. Kohrt, Matthew D. Burkey, Megan Hosein, Marianna Purgato, Isabella Morton
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Conduct Disorder
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Evidence-based practice
Adolescent
Child psychopathology
Psychological intervention
Poison control
Child Behavior Disorders
Global Health
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Outcome Assessment
Health Care

medicine
Protocol
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
030212 general & internal medicine
Psychiatry
Child
Developing Countries
Problem Behavior
MENTAL HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH
Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders
Female
Income
Research Design
Psychotherapy
business.industry
05 social sciences
General Medicine
medicine.disease
Mental health
3. Good health
Systematic review
Conduct disorder
business
Psychosocial
050104 developmental & child psychology
Systematic Reviews as Topic
Zdroj: BMJ Open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Popis: Introduction Disruptive behaviour disorders (DBDs) are among the most common forms of child psychopathology and have serious long-term academic, social, and mental health consequences worldwide. Psychosocial treatments are the first line of evidence-based treatments for DBDs, yet their effectiveness often varies according to patient sociodemographic characteristics, practice setting, and implementation procedures. While a large majority of the world9s children live in low- and middle-income countries (LMIC), most studies have evaluated psychosocial treatments for DBDs in high-income Anglo countries. Methods and analysis The primary objective of this systematic review is to assess the effects of psychosocial treatments for DBDs in children and adolescents (under age 18) diagnosed with oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, or other disruptive behavioural problems living in LMIC. The secondary objectives are to: (1) describe the range and types of psychosocial treatments used to address DBDs in LMIC and (2) identify key dissemination and implementation factors (adaptation processes, training/supervision processes, and financial costs). All controlled trials comparing psychosocial treatments versus waiting list, no treatment, or treatment as usual in children living in LMIC will be included. Studies will be identified using the methods outlined in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines without restrictions on language, publication type, status, or date of publication. The primary outcome measures will be disruptive behavioural problems (eg, oppositionality, defiance, aggression or deceit). Secondary outcomes will be positive mental health outcomes (eg, prosocial behaviour), function impairment, institutionalisation (or hospitalisation), academic outcomes and caregiver outcomes. Ethics and dissemination This study uses data from published studies; therefore ethical review is not required. Findings will be presented in a published manuscript. Trial registration number PROSPERO CRD42014015334.
Databáze: OpenAIRE