A Comparative Study on Planning Patterns of Industrial Bases in Northeast China Based on Spatial Syntax

Autor: Rui Han, Daping Liu, Guangjie Zhu, Linjie Li
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Sustainability; Volume 14; Issue 2; Pages: 1041
Sustainability, Vol 14, Iss 1041, p 1041 (2022)
ISSN: 2071-1050
DOI: 10.3390/su14021041
Popis: After World War II, unprecedented and positive industrialization and urban construction were launched in lots of developing countries all over the world. Meanwhile, more and more far-reaching planning theories and technological achievements emerged. In this study, we combed the development process of the industrial base planning pattern created by the Soviet Union in the 1950s, summarized its main theoretical and technical contents and its transfer to Northeast China, and revealed the absorption and innovation of this planning pattern in three import industrial cities built in the 1950s in Northeast China. Based on the spatial syntax theory and technology, the practice of three representative industrial bases’ planning patterns was deeply analyzed. A comparative study on the theoretical and technical fit planning level among the three bases was implemented from the two aspects of the extension of different functional spatial modules and the connection and accessibility of the road axis. It was finally found that the planning pattern of the new industrial base of a single plant had more advantages of functional support and road accessibility in spatial morphology. The conclusion of this study not only generated great historical value for combing the history of contemporary industrial urban planning in China but is also a significant reference for the sustainable development of the industrial cities in Northeast China.
Databáze: OpenAIRE