Observation of a polarized stochastic gravitational-wave background in pulsar-timing-array experiments

Autor: Yu-Kuang Chu, Guo-Chin Liu, Kin-Wang Ng
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review D. 104
ISSN: 2470-0029
2470-0010
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.104.124018
Popis: We study the observation of polarized stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) in pulsar-timing-array experiments. The time residual for an observed pulsar is formulated as a line-of-sight integral that incorporates the effects of the pulsar term, from which we construct the correlation function of the time residual between a pair of pulsars in terms of the overlap reduction functions (ORFs) for the SGWB intensity and polarization anisotropies. Our formulation provides a numerical scheme for computing the ORFs for high multipole moments and the lowest-moment ORFs for the SGWB linear polarization are worked out for the first time.
Comment: 13 pages, 4 figures, Submitted to PRD. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2002.01606
Databáze: OpenAIRE