Relationship of Temperament and Character in Remitted Depressed Patientswith Suicidal Ideation and Suicide Attempts-Results from the CRESCENDStudy

Autor: Tae Suk Kim, Hoo Rim Song, Jung Bum Kim, Min Soo Lee, Sun Jin Jo, Jae-Min Kim, Young Sup Woo, Yang Hwan Jeon, Tae Youn Jun
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Male
Personality Inventory
Epidemiology
Emotions
Social Sciences
lcsh:Medicine
Poison control
Suicide
Attempted
Suicide prevention
Database and Informatics Methods
Sociology
Risk Factors
Medicine and Health Sciences
Psychology
Age of Onset
lcsh:Science
Suicidal ideation
Depression (differential diagnoses)
media_common
Multidisciplinary
Middle Aged
Anxiety Disorders
Clinical Psychology
Suicide
Research Design
Observational Studies
Female
medicine.symptom
Personality Assessment Inventory
Research Article
Personality
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Clinical Research Design
media_common.quotation_subject
Neuropsychiatric Disorders
Health Informatics
Biology
Research and Analysis Methods
Suicidal Ideation
Mental Health and Psychiatry
Republic of Korea
medicine
Humans
Temperament
Psychiatry
Aged
Behavior
Depressive Disorder
Mood Disorders
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
medicine.disease
Personality disorders
lcsh:Q
Temperament and Character Inventory
Zdroj: PLOS ONE(9): 10
PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 10, p e105860 (2014)
PLoS ONE
Popis: The aim of this study was to evaluate the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) scores of a sample of Korean patients with remitted depression who had attempted suicide and reported suicidal ideation and to compare their scores with those of remitted depressed patients without suicidal ideation. Adult depression patients who had completed 12 weeks of follow-up (N = 138) were divided into three groups: patients with a history of suicide attempts (N = 23); patients with current suicidal ideation (N = 59); and patients without current suicidal ideation (N = 56). After controlling for covariates, no significant differences were found among the three groups on any measure of temperament or character except self-directedness and self-transcendence. The self-transcendence scores of the lifetime suicide-attempt group were significantly higher compared with those of the suicidal-ideation group; post hoc analysis revealed that self-directedness was significantly lower in the suicide-attempt group compared with the non-suicidal group. The results from the present study suggest that remitted depression patients with a history of suicide attempts do not differ from non-attempters in temperament, but do differ in certain character traits.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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