Prevention of Avascular Necrosis with Fractures of the Talar Neck
Autor: | Michael P. Clare, Patrick J. Maloney |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Time Factors medicine.medical_treatment Avascular necrosis Ankle Fractures Talus Fracture Fixation Internal 03 medical and health sciences External fixation 0302 clinical medicine Fracture Fixation Risk Factors Humans Medicine Internal fixation Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Surgical emergency Sinus Tarsus 030222 orthopedics Fracture Dislocation business.industry Osteonecrosis 030229 sport sciences medicine.disease Fracture displacement Surgery Talar neck business Tarsal canal |
Zdroj: | Foot and Ankle Clinics. 24:47-56 |
ISSN: | 1083-7515 |
Popis: | Displaced talar neck fractures no longer constitute a surgical emergency; timing of definitive surgery has no bearing on the risk of osteonecrosis. Amount of initial fracture displacement is best predictor of osteonecrosis. Grossly displaced fractures or fracture-dislocations should be provisionally reduced, with or without temporary external fixation. Periosteal stripping should be limited to only that necessary to obtain anatomic reduction. Dissection within the sinus tarsi or tarsal canal should be avoided. Rigid internal fixation with solid cortical screws countersunk within the talar head and placed below the "equator" of the talar head is imperative for optimum stability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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