Comparison of Surgical Smoke Generated During Electrosurgery with Aerosolized Particulates from Ultrasonic and High-Speed Cutting
Autor: | Vincent J Casey, Kevin Buckley, Peter Curtin, Laoise M. McNamara, Cian Martin |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Plume
Electrosurgery Materials science Swine medicine.medical_treatment 0206 medical engineering Biomedical Engineering 02 engineering and technology Laser diffraction Bone and Bones EDX Smoke Tissue ablation medicine Animals Ultrasonics Particle Size Aerosol Particle sizing Aerosolization Aerosols Sheep Dissection Particulates 020601 biomedical engineering Surgical smoke Liver Airborne particulate SEM Particle Cattle Original Article Ultrasonic sensor Particle size Environmental Monitoring Biomedical engineering |
Zdroj: | Annals of Biomedical Engineering |
ISSN: | 1573-9686 0090-6964 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10439-020-02587-w |
Popis: | “Surgical smoke” is an airborne by-product of electrosurgery comprised of vapour and suspended particles. Although concerns exist that exposure may be harmful, there is a poor understanding of the smoke in terms of particle size, morphology, composition and biological viability. Notably, it is not known how the biological tissue source and cutting method influence the smoke. The objective of this study was to develop a collection method for airborne by-product from surgical cutting. This would enable comprehensive analyses of the particulate burden, composition and biological viability. The method was applied to compare the electrosurgical smoke generated (in the absence of any evacuation mechanism) with the aerosolized/airborne by-products generated by ultrasonic and high-speed cutting, from bone and liver tissue cutting. We report a wide range of particle sizes (0.93–806.31 μm for bone, 0.05–1040.43 μm for liver) with 50% of the particles being |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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