Postural change of intraocular and blood pressures in ocular hypertension and low tension glaucoma
Autor: | Motohiro Hosoda, Shigeo Tsukahara, Shigeki Yamabayashi, Romulo N. Aguilar |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Intraocular pressure
Supine position genetic structures business.industry Eye disease Hemodynamics Ocular hypertension Glaucoma medicine.disease eye diseases Sensory Systems Low Tension Glaucoma Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Ophthalmology Blood pressure Anesthesia medicine sense organs business Research Article |
Zdroj: | British Journal of Ophthalmology. 75:652-655 |
ISSN: | 0007-1161 |
DOI: | 10.1136/bjo.75.11.652 |
Popis: | The effect of body position on the intraocular and blood pressures of normal volunteers and of patients with ocular hypertension and low tension glaucoma was studied. Changing from the sitting to the supine position increased the intraocular pressure by an average of 4.4 (SD 2.0) mm Hg in the control group, 4.0 (SD 2.0) mm Hg in the ocular hypertension group, and 4.1 (SD 1.8 mm Hg) in the low-tension glaucoma group. After 30 minutes in the supine position the intraocular pressure in normal volunteers and patients with low tension glaucoma remained stable. In contrast patients with ocular hypertension showed a further significant increase in intraocular pressure of 1.6 (SD 2.8) mm Hg (p = 0.004). This was accompanied by an equally significant decrease in blood pressure (p less than 0.001). We believe that these are manifestations of different mechanism of intraocular pressure regulation between these groups. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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