Personality Characteristics, Job Stressors, and Job Satisfaction
Autor: | Maria Clelia Zurlo, Daniela Pes, Roberto Capasso |
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Přispěvatelé: | Zurlo, MARIA CLELIA, Pes, Daniela, Capasso, Roberto |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male media_common.quotation_subject Young Adult Coping strategie 03 medical and health sciences Social support 0302 clinical medicine Core self-evaluations Adaptation Psychological Teacher behavior Humans Personality Personnel psychology Situational ethics General Psychology Aged media_common 05 social sciences 050301 education Job attitude Middle Aged 030210 environmental & occupational health Personality profile Italy Job satisfaction Job performance Female School Teachers Psychology 0503 education Social psychology Stress Psychological |
Zdroj: | Psychological Reports. 119:27-38 |
ISSN: | 1558-691X 0033-2941 |
Popis: | The study proposed an application of the transactional model of stress in teaching elaborated by Travers and Cooper in 1996, and aimed to investigate the influence of personality characteristics (coping strategies, type A behaviors), situational characteristics (sources of pressure), and perceived job satisfaction in the prediction of teachers’ psychophysical health conditions. The Italian version of the Teacher Stress Questionnaire was administered to 621 teachers. Logistic regression was used to evaluate significant main and interaction effects of personality characteristics, situational characteristics, and perceived job satisfaction on teachers’ self-reported psychophysical health conditions. The findings highlighted specific coping strategies (focused on the problem, on innovation, and on hobbies and pastimes) and dimensions of job satisfaction (related to intrinsic aspects of job and to employee relations) buffering the negative effects of several job stressors. Type A behaviors and coping strategies focused on mobilized social support, suppression of stress, and not confronting the situation had main and interactions with negative effects on psychophysical health. Findings confirmed the necessity to run multi-factor research to analyze the different combinations of individual and situational variables implicated in negative health outcomes and to highlight the most significant buffering or increasing associations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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