Mental Health in Elite-Level Coaches: Prevalence Rates and Associated Impact of Coach Stressors and Psychological Resilience

Autor: Jolan Jelle Kegelaers, I. (Belle) N.A. van Bree, Paul Wylleman, Raôul R.D. Oudejans, Francesco Wessels
Přispěvatelé: Movement and Sport Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Sport Psychology and Mental Support, Sports Policy factors Leading to International Sporting Success, Studiebegeleidingscentrum, Educational Science, Spine Research Group, Sports policy and management, AMS - Sports, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, AMS - Sports and Work, Motor learning & Performance, IBBA
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Kegelaers, J, Wylleman, P, Van Bree, B I N A, Wessels, F & Oudejans, R 2021, ' Mental Health in Elite-Level Coaches: Prevalence Rates and Associated Impact of Coach Stressors and Psychological Resilience ', International Sport Coaching Journal, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 338-347 . https://doi.org/10.1123/iscj.2020-0066
international sport coaching journal, 8(3), 338-347
Popis: Coaching in elite sports can be a highly volatile and stressful profession. Nevertheless, limited knowledge is available on how coach stressors impact elite-level coaches’ mental health. The present study therefore aimed to assess the self-perceived impact of coach stressors on coaches’ mental health, in terms of psychological and social well-being, as well as the prevalence of symptoms of a number of common mental disorders. Furthermore, the role of resilience was examined as a potential protective resource against mental health issues in coaches. Data were collected cross-sectionally, using an online survey with 119 elite-level coaches from the Netherlands and Belgium. Results showed that, although coach stressors were commonly experienced, the self-perceived impact on mental health was low to moderate. Nevertheless, symptoms of common mental disorders were prevalent within the coaches, ranging from 39% for depression/anxiety to 19% for distress and adverse alcohol use. Furthermore, organizational stressors were found to be a positive predictor for symptoms of depression/anxiety, whereas resilience was a negative predictor. The results highlight the need for more research and attention to the mental health of coaches in elite sports.
Databáze: OpenAIRE