Maintenance chemotherapy prolongs remission duration in adult acute nonlymphocytic leukemia
Autor: | Joseph J. Mazza, David P. Harrington, Martin M. Oken, Peter A. Cassileth, John Hines, Philip McGlave, Michael J. O'Connell, John M. Bennett |
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Rok vydání: | 1988 |
Předmět: |
Cancer Research
medicine.medical_specialty Adult Acute NonLymphocytic Leukemia Drug Administration Schedule law.invention Maintenance therapy Randomized controlled trial law Internal medicine Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols medicine Humans In patient Thioguanine Maintenance chemotherapy Clinical Trials as Topic Leukemia business.industry Daunorubicin Cytarabine Surgery Clinical trial Oncology Postremission Therapy Acute Disease Remission duration business Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Journal of Clinical Oncology. 6:583-587 |
ISSN: | 1527-7755 0732-183X |
DOI: | 10.1200/jco.1988.6.4.583 |
Popis: | The value of maintenance therapy after the achievement of complete remission in adult acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) has never been clearly established. A randomized Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) study of postremission therapy compared outcomes in patients who received no further therapy to those administered long-term maintenance chemotherapy. Adverse results in the group administered no further therapy led to early termination of this trial after only 51 patients were randomized. Patients receiving no postremission therapy experienced significantly inferior remission durations (P = .002) compared with patients receiving maintenance therapy. All 26 patients in the group administered no postremission therapy have relapsed, with a median duration of remission of 4.1 months. In contrast, four of 25 patients (16%) who received maintenance therapy remain disease free, with a median duration of remission of 8.1 months. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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