First report of parasitism by Hexametra boddaertii (Nematoda: Ascaridae) in Oxyrhopus guibei (Serpentes: Colubridae)

Autor: María Elisa Peichoto, Matias Nicolas Sanchez, Pamela Teibler, Flávio L. Tavares, Martin Miguel Salas, Ariel López, Gislayne de Melo Toledo, Maria Romina Rivero
Přispěvatelé: Ministerio de Salud de la Nación, Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias (FCV), Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Universidade Federal da Integração Latino-Americana (UNILA)
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
ISSN: 0304-4017
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.05.017
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-11T17:03:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2016-07-15 The current study summarizes the postmortem examination of a specimen of Oxyrhopus guibei (Serpentes, Colubridae) collected in Iguazu National Park (Argentina), and found deceased a week following arrival to the serpentarium of the National Institute of Tropical Medicine (Argentina). Although the snake appeared to be in good health, a necropsy performed following its death identified the presence of a large number of roundworms in the coelomic cavity, with indications of peritonitis and serosal adherence. Additional observations from the necropsy revealed small calcifications in the mesothelium of the coelomic cavity; solid and expressive content in the gallbladder; massive gastrointestinal obstruction due to nematodes; and lung edema and congestion. Histopathological analyses of lung sections also showed proliferative heterophilic and histiocytic pneumonia. Parasites isolated from both the intestine and coelomic cavity were identified as Hexametra boddaertii by a combination of light and scanning electron microscopic examination. Results from this necropsy identify O. guibei as a new host for H. boddaertii, and is the first report of a natural infection by Hexametra in Argentina. Since Hexametra parasites may contribute to several pathological conditions in humans, and with the recent availability of O. guibei specimens through the illegal pet trade, it is necessary to consider the possibility of zoonotic helminth transmission of Hexametra from snake to human. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET) Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología e Innovación Productiva Instituto Nacional de Medicina Tropical (INMeT) Ministerio de Salud de la Nación, Neuquén y Jujuy s/n Instituto Nacional de Medicina Tropical (INMeT) Ministerio de Salud de la Nación, Neuquén y Jujuy s/n Universidad Nacional del Nordeste (UNNE) Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias (FCV), Sargento Cabral 2139 Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Campus de Botucatu Instituto de Biociências Departamento de Parasitologia Universidade Federal da Integração Latino-Americana (UNILA), Av. Silvio Américo Sasdelli, 1842 - Vila A Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Campus de Botucatu Instituto de Biociências Departamento de Parasitologia
Databáze: OpenAIRE