Electrochemical and Computational Study of Ion Association in the Electroreduction of PW12O403–

Autor: Angela Molina, Eduardo Laborda, R. G. Compton, J.M. Gómez-Gil, Joaquín González
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 121:26751-26763
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b07073
Popis: Insights into ion pairing effects on the redox properties of the Keggin-type polyoxotungstate PW 12 O 40 3- are gained by combining electrochemical experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Such effects have been reported to affect the performance of these species as molecular electrocatalysts. Experimental square wave voltammetry (SWV) of the two-electron reduction of PW 12 O 40 3- in acetonitrile evidences that the reduced forms PW 12 O 40 4- and PW 12 O 40 5- can be significantly stabilized by ion association. The strength and stoichiometry of the corresponding aggregates are estimated as a function of the nature of the cation (lithium, sodium, and tetramethylammonium) and the oxidation state of the polyoxometalate. The results obtained in combination with DFT enable us to examine the roles of the cation solvation and the charge number and distribution of the polyanions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE