Prediction of enzymatic pathways by integrative pathway mapping

Autor: John A. Gerlt, Sara Calhoun, Brian San Francisco, Matthew P. Jacobson, Nawar Al-Obaidi, Suwen Zhao, Dmitry A. Rodionov, Magdalena Korczynska, John H. Morris, David Scott, Henry Lin, Daniel J. Wichelecki, Matthew J. O’Meara, Steven C. Almo, Andrej Sali, Matthew W. Vetting, Brian K. Shoichet, Daniel Russel, Andrei L. Osterman
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
QH301-705.5
Computer science
Science
Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
Systems biology
Computational biology
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

03 medical and health sciences
l-gulonate catabolic pathway
Metabolomics
None
Biology (General)
Virtual screening
030102 biochemistry & molecular biology
General Immunology and Microbiology
Systems Biology
General Neuroscience
pathway prediction
Computational Biology
General Medicine
Ligand (biochemistry)
Haemophilus influenzae
structure based pathway discovery
Enzymes
Metabolic pathway
030104 developmental biology
Structural biology
Cheminformatics
Medicine
enzyme function annotation
integrative pathway mapping
Metabolic Networks and Pathways
Function (biology)
Research Article
Computational and Systems Biology
Zdroj: eLife
eLife, Vol 7 (2018)
ISSN: 2050-084X
DOI: 10.7554/elife.31097
Popis: The functions of most proteins are yet to be determined. The function of an enzyme is often defined by its interacting partners, including its substrate and product, and its role in larger metabolic networks. Here, we describe a computational method that predicts the functions of orphan enzymes by organizing them into a linear metabolic pathway. Given candidate enzyme and metabolite pathway members, this aim is achieved by finding those pathways that satisfy structural and network restraints implied by varied input information, including that from virtual screening, chemoinformatics, genomic context analysis, and ligand -binding experiments. We demonstrate this integrative pathway mapping method by predicting the L-gulonate catabolic pathway in Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20. The prediction was subsequently validated experimentally by enzymology, crystallography, and metabolomics. Integrative pathway mapping by satisfaction of structural and network restraints is extensible to molecular networks in general and thus formally bridges the gap between structural biology and systems biology.
Databáze: OpenAIRE