МАТЕМАТИЧНА МОДЕЛЬ ВИКОНАННЯ ВОГНЕВИХ ЗАДАЧ ЕКІПАЖЕМ ТАНКА НА ПОЛІ БОЮ
Autor: | V. Sokolovskij, D. Khaustov, Ya. Khaustov |
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Jazyk: | ukrajinština |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
математична модель
Markov chain Operations research Computer science Process (engineering) Crew Markov model multichannel sighting and observation complex Field (computer science) Task (computing) Identification (information) Data acquisition багатоканальний прицільно-спостережний комплекс mathematical model виконання вогневих задач execution of fire tasks |
Zdroj: | The collection of scientific works of the National Academy of the National Guard of Ukraine; Vol. 2 No. 36 (2020) Сборник научных трудов Национальной академии Национальной гвардии Украины; Том 2 № 36 (2020) Збірник наукових праць Національної академії Національної гвардії України; Том 2 № 36 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2409-7470 |
Popis: | Reconnaissance and defeat of enemy targets on the battlefield depends on the technical characteristics of surveillance and sighting devices, and it is important to ensure their effective operation, during both the day and night, especially in adverse weather conditions. Therefore, in the field of modernization and development of surveillance and sighting devices, by both domestic and foreign manufacturers, in recent years there has been a major trend towards the development of multi-channel sighting systems on armored vehicles.To determine the optimal parameters of the sighting systems of armored vehicle samples, it is necessary to develop a mathematical model that would take into account the entire process of target reconnaissance, including the impact of full range of natural and man-made obstacles, to determine the ways for the improvement of combat effectiveness of weapons samples.In this work, a mathematical model is developed for description of fire tasks execution on the battlefield by a tank crew, which is equipped with a multi-channel sight-monitoring system, to assess the work of the sighting system as whole as well as of each of its channels. The analysis of the functional scheme of solving the combat task shows that the stage of data acquisition should be divided into, at least three, separate states, namely: detection, recognition and identification such that the transitions between these states will be described by the corresponding probabilities. The developed model describes the sequence of events that in terms of probability theory form a Markov chain. The proposed analytical Markov model allows for modeling the solution of fire tasks by the tank crew equipped with a multi-channel sighting and observation system with separate consideration of the stages of target reconnaissance, its recognition and identification, which in turn are considered as separate states of the Markov chain. The model opens a possibility for the development of an extended model to determine a quantitative indicator to assess the effectiveness of a given sighting system in comparison with its analogs. Розроблено математичну модель виконання вогневих задач на полі бою екіпажем танка, який оснащений багатоканальним прицільно-спостережним комплексом. Наведена аналітична модель Маркова дозволяє моделювати виконання вогневих задач екіпажем танка, оснащеного багатоканальним прицільно-спостережним комплексом, за етапами розвідки цілі, її розпізнавання та ідентифікації як окремими станами ланцюга Маркова та передбачає можливість розвитку моделі з метою врахування впливу природних та штучних завад. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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