Oxygen Partial Pressure during Pulsed Laser Deposition: Deterministic Role on Thermodynamic Stability of Atomic Termination Sequence at SrRuO3/BaTiO3 Interface

Autor: Seo Hyoung Chang, Miyoung Kim, Yoonkoo Kim, Sang Mo Yang, Yeong Jae Shin, Lingfei Wang, Jin-Seok Chung, Daesu Lee, Tae Won Noh, Jeong Rae Kim, Ho-Hyun Nahm, Jong-Gul Yoon
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 9:27305-27312
ISSN: 1944-8252
1944-8244
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b07813
Popis: With recent trends on miniaturizing oxide-based devices, the need for atomic-scale control of surface/interface structures by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) has increased. In particular, realizing uniform atomic termination at the surface/interface is highly desirable. However, a lack of understanding on the surface formation mechanism in PLD has limited a deliberate control of surface/interface atomic stacking sequences. Here, taking the prototypical SrRuO3/BaTiO3/SrRuO3 (SRO/BTO/SRO) heterostructure as a model system, we investigated the formation of different interfacial termination sequences (BaO-RuO2 or TiO2-SrO) with oxygen partial pressure (PO2) during PLD. We found that a uniform SrO-TiO2 termination sequence at the SRO/BTO interface can be achieved by lowering the PO2 to 5 mTorr, regardless of the total background gas pressure (Ptotal), growth mode, or growth rate. Our results indicate that the thermodynamic stability of the BTO surface at the low-energy kinetics stage of PLD can play an important role in surface/interface termination formation. This work paves the way for realizing termination engineering in functional oxide heterostructures.
Comment: 27 pages, 6 figures, Supporting Information
Databáze: OpenAIRE