Older maternal age is associated with depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms in young adult female offspring
Autor: | Peter Jacoby, Monique Robinson, Karina L. Allen, Jessica E. Tearne, Neil McLean, Nadia K. Cunningham, Jianghong Li |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty Offspring Mothers Anxiety Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Pregnancy Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Childbirth Young adult Psychiatry Biological Psychiatry Depression (differential diagnoses) Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Depression Australia medicine.disease 030227 psychiatry Clinical Psychology Psychiatry and Mental health Mood Cohort Adult Children Female medicine.symptom Psychology Stress Psychological 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Maternal Age Demography |
Zdroj: | Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 125:1-10 |
ISSN: | 1939-1846 0021-843X |
DOI: | 10.1037/abn0000119 |
Popis: | The evidence regarding older parental age and incidence of mood disorder symptoms in offspring is limited, and that which exists is mixed. We sought to clarify these relationships by using data from the Western Australian Pregnancy Cohort (Raine) Study. The Raine Study provided comprehensive data from 2,900 pregnancies, resulting in 2,868 live born children. A total of 1,220 participants completed the short form of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) at the 20-year cohort follow-up. We used negative binomial regression analyses with log link and with adjustment for known perinatal risk factors to examine the extent to which maternal and paternal age at childbirth predicted continuous DASS-21 index scores. In the final multivariate models, a maternal age of 30-34 years was associated with significant increases in stress DASS-21 scores in female offspring relative to female offspring of 25- to 29-year-old mothers. A maternal age of 35 years and over was associated with increased scores on all DASS-21 scales in female offspring. Our results indicate that older maternal age is associated with depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms in young adult females. Further research into the mechanisms underpinning this relationship is needed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |