Physical activity level and performance in the six-minute walk test of children and adolescents with sickle cell anemia

Autor: Marijn Aimee Pool, Charles Agyemang, Hugo Nivaldo Melo, Vitor Oliveira Carvalho, Simone Joanna-Maria Stoots, Lucas Oliveira Carvalho Almeida, Max Luan De Carvalho Aragão, Rosana Cipolotti
Přispěvatelé: Urology, APH - Global Health, APH - Personalized Medicine, Public and occupational health, ACS - Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, ACS - Diabetes & metabolism, ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, Vol 39, Iss 2, Pp 133-139
Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia, 39(2), 133-139. Sociedade Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia
Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia, Volume: 39, Issue: 2, Pages: 133-139, Published: JUN 2017
Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia v.39 n.2 2017
Revista brasileira de hematologia e hemoterapia
Associação Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular (ABHHTC)
instacron:ABHHTC
Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia
ISSN: 1516-8484
DOI: 10.1016/j.bjhh.2017.02.009
Popis: Background: To establish determinants of maximum walking distance in the 6-minute walk test of children and adolescents with sickle cell anemia, and to compare the performance in this test with physical activity level between patients and healthy controls. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in which the participants answered the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children and Adolescents, and completed the 6-minute walk test. Main results: Fifty-seven patients and 58 controls were studied. By univariate analysis of the patients, age (p < 0.0001) and indirect bilirubin (p = 0.008) were associated with maximum walking distance in the 6-minute walk test. In multivariate analysis, age was positively associated (p < 0.0001; beta: 0.75), while body mass index was inversely associated with distance walked (p = 0.047; beta: -0.32). This yields the following equation: maximum distance walked = 487.7 (age × 18.3) - (12 × body mass index) meters. Patients reported a lower physical activity level however there was no significant difference in the distance walked in six minutes between patients (500.6 ± 88.7 m) and controls (536.3 ± 94 m). Conclusion: The determinants for the 6-minute walk test in children and adolescents with sickle cell anemia were age and body mass index. There was no significant difference in the 6-minute walk test but patients with sickle cell anemia had a lower physical activity level compared to healthy controls.
Databáze: OpenAIRE